第一篇:新東方英語四六級寫作300句
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英文寫作佳句300例
——新東方考研英語培訓(xùn)教材:考研英語寫作創(chuàng)作策略與高分范文
內(nèi)容導(dǎo)讀:
由于國內(nèi)英語教學(xué)中寫作訓(xùn)練薄弱,大批學(xué)生只會單詞,不懂語境和搭配,出現(xiàn)了各種可笑的中文思維現(xiàn)象。我們寫作教學(xué)中專門強(qiáng)調(diào)語感的培養(yǎng),除單詞記憶和句型操練之外,在此專門選編了300個(gè)閃光的英文句子,涉及面很廣,配有譯文并用黑體標(biāo)出了句子銜接的主干框架。讀者可以在閱讀中仔細(xì)領(lǐng)會每句話表達(dá)的妙處,遣詞造句的獨(dú)特設(shè)計(jì)。也可以作為寫作的范本加以背誦,提高自己的語感和閃光點(diǎn)意識。
1.When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S.President Bill Clinton, most people say the affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regard his actions as deplorable.I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.當(dāng)被問及對現(xiàn)在有關(guān)美國總統(tǒng)比爾?克林頓的沸沸揚(yáng)揚(yáng)的議論有什么看法時(shí),大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為這種曖昧關(guān)系純屬私事。但是,還有很多人認(rèn)為他的行為應(yīng)當(dāng)受到譴責(zé)。我個(gè)人認(rèn)為總統(tǒng)犯了這些過錯(cuò),應(yīng)該被指控。
2.When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.涉及北京機(jī)動(dòng)車使用量增加這一問題,有的人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該限制使用。另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點(diǎn)都有一定道理,但是,無論車輛多少,必須對廢氣排放實(shí)行控制。
3.There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers.Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China’s cities.But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.目前,針對流動(dòng)工人的問題展開了普遍的爭論。反對流動(dòng)工人增加的人認(rèn)為這會導(dǎo)致犯罪率升高,從而危害社會穩(wěn)定。他們主張應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格限制進(jìn)入中國城市的流動(dòng)工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉價(jià)勞動(dòng)力流入的人主張,為了支持大規(guī)模的城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)規(guī)劃,流動(dòng)人口是必需的。
4.It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding.Experts argue that China must introduce a massive forestations program.But I doubt whether forestations alone will solve the problem.人們普遍認(rèn)為過度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。專家認(rèn)為中國必須推行大規(guī)模的植樹造林計(jì)劃。但我對僅僅植樹造林就能解決問題表示懷疑。
5.Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為財(cái)富為所有問題提供解決的辦法。但是,我認(rèn)為,盡管財(cái)富提供物質(zhì)上的利益,陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
一個(gè)人應(yīng)該放棄物質(zhì)至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。
6.Many people believe that capital punishment deters crime.But although criminologists have conducted exhaustive research regarding the subject, little evidence exists to support the claim.很多人相信極刑能阻止犯罪。但是,雖然刑事學(xué)家就這一課題做了詳盡的研究,幾乎沒有證據(jù)能支持這種說法。
7.An increasing number of people are joining the”Information Age” via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barters and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy? 越來越多的人通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)入了“信息時(shí)代”。針對這一現(xiàn)象,一些人認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)消除了障礙,為人們提供了與世界即時(shí)鏈接的途徑。但是,他們有沒有意識到迅速發(fā)展的信息技術(shù)也能導(dǎo)致侵犯隱私?
8.The use of guanxi is a widespread method for conducting business, but is it a wise one? The method is now being challenged by more and more people.利用關(guān)系是做生意的普遍做法,但這種做法明智嗎?現(xiàn)在,越來越多的人對這種方法提出了質(zhì)疑。
9.These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor.Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem.But has it? Close examination fails to bear out the argument.最近,我們經(jīng)常聽到貧富差距擴(kuò)大了的說法。一些人認(rèn)為發(fā)達(dá)世界完全忽略了這個(gè)問題。事實(shí)是這樣嗎?細(xì)致的調(diào)查無法證實(shí)這一觀點(diǎn)。
10.We ' re often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case? 我們經(jīng)常被告知世界處于毀滅的邊緣。但事實(shí)真是這樣嗎?
11.One of the pressing problems facing our nation(China)today is overcoming disparities in urban and rural income levels.我們國家(中國)如今面臨的緊迫問題之一是克服城鄉(xiāng)收入水平之間的差距。
12.One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing space.許多人談?wù)摰囊粋€(gè)最嚴(yán)重的問題集中在缺乏足夠的居住空間。
13.Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.也許當(dāng)今困擾國家的最危險(xiǎn)的現(xiàn)象是遍布各級政府的官員腐敗。
14.Inflation is yet another new and bitter truth we must learn to face.通貨膨脹又是一個(gè)我們必須學(xué)會面對的痛苦的新情況。
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15.The rapid expansion of urban areas has in many cases encroached on valuable cultivatable land, and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture.The government has attached greater importance to the problem and an increasing number of redundant projects are being terminated.城區(qū)的迅速擴(kuò)大在很多情況下侵占了寶貴的可耕地,使人們普遍認(rèn)識到發(fā)展不能以犧牲農(nóng)業(yè)為代價(jià)。政府更加重視這個(gè)問題,越來越多的不必要的工程被終止。
16.There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.世界上越來越多的人認(rèn)識到加強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)的必要性。
17.There has been a dramatic increase in the spread of HIV/AIDS in recent years, with a new study projecting that the dreaded disease will affect over 30 million people worldwide by the year 2005.近年來,艾滋病蔓延的幅度進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大,一項(xiàng)新的研究預(yù)測,到2005年,世界上有超過三千萬人將感染這一可怕的疾病。
18.Working with the disabled cannot help but leave one impressed with their indefatigable desire.與殘疾人一起工作使一個(gè)人不得不對他們堅(jiān)持不懈的渴望印象深刻。
19.Perhaps no issues are more controversial than euthanasia and abortion, both of which involve taking the life of a human being.也許沒有問題比安樂死和人工流產(chǎn)更有爭議性,它們都涉及結(jié)束一個(gè)人的生命。
20.Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now.歷史上,人口過剩的問題從來沒有比現(xiàn)在更加突出。
21.Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that college degrees are a guarantee of intelligence.也許現(xiàn)在是應(yīng)該重新考慮大學(xué)為是智力的保證這種想法的時(shí)候了。
22.A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness.越來越多的人開始意識到財(cái)富不是幸福的惟一先決條件。
23.In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.盡管科學(xué)技術(shù)取得了非凡的進(jìn)步,但是在保證進(jìn)步成果使盡可能多的人受益這方面還存在一些問題。
24.A famous thinker once wrote that “the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!” If this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.一位著名的思想家曾經(jīng)寫道:“對人類最大的威脅是人類自身!”如果事實(shí)確實(shí)如此,那么,現(xiàn)狀應(yīng)該促使我們對我們未來的生存進(jìn)行思索了。
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25.U.S.President Harry Truman once remarked: “The buck stops here!” His view has been confirmed by numerous world leaders who have assumed full responsibility for their actions.美國總統(tǒng)杜魯門曾經(jīng)說過:“責(zé)任止于此!”(意為勿再把責(zé)任往別處推,這是杜魯門辦公室桌上的座右銘)他的觀點(diǎn)得到了很多對自己的行動(dòng)承擔(dān)完全責(zé)任的世界領(lǐng)袖的肯定。
26.Large families were once seen as a blessing.Today, however, things are changing and an increasing number of Chinese parents realize that fewer are better.大家庭曾經(jīng)被看作是一種福氣。然而,今天,情況改變了,越來越多的中國家長意識到家庭成員越少越好。
27.People used to place total reliance on the government.The so-called “iron rice bowl” prevailed in the past, but things are quite different today.過去,人們習(xí)慣完全依靠政府。以前盛行所謂的“鐵飯碗”,但今天的情況有很大的不同。
28.Several years ago, Chinese streets were filled with people wearing identical drab clothing.Today, however, things are quite different and the streets are awash with people wearing fashionable bright colored outfits.Why has the change taken place? 許多年前,中國大街上的人都穿一樣的灰褐色衣服。然而,今天的情況大不一樣了,街上滿是一個(gè)個(gè)身穿色彩艷麗的時(shí)髦衣服的人。出現(xiàn)這種變化的原因是什么呢?
29.Years of observing human behavior have enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual concerned.Successful individuals consistently seek advancement, while their less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.對人們行為的多年觀察使我能夠得出這樣的結(jié)論:平庸和成功的主要區(qū)別僅僅在于相關(guān)的個(gè)人。成功的個(gè)人不斷尋求進(jìn)步,而他們比較懶惰的同時(shí)代人僅僅滿足于現(xiàn)狀。
30.Traditional way of thinking has changed dramatically.The pendulum has swung and people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.傳統(tǒng)的思維方式有了顯著的變化。輿論發(fā)生了劇變,人們表現(xiàn)出更開放的思想以及決定他們自己命運(yùn)的強(qiáng)烈愿望。
31.There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money.A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago.Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness?近年來出現(xiàn)了對社會有害的拜金主義傾向。最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明,X%的調(diào)查對象把致富作為他們的首選,相比之下,就在幾年前,只有X%的人這樣想。為什么人們沒能意識到財(cái)富不一定帶來幸福呢?
32.Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver.The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of cases
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involving people driving under the influence of alcohol.幾個(gè)月前,我的一個(gè)朋友死于一場與酒后駕車有關(guān)的悲慘車禍。這件事情一點(diǎn)兒也不罕見,事實(shí)上是數(shù)以千計(jì)的案件的典型,這些案件與在酒精作用下開車的人有關(guān)。
33.I recently read a newspaper article on the rampant spread of child abuse.The deplorable problem of the widespread abuse of innocent children has aroused public concern nationwide.最近,我在報(bào)紙上讀到一篇關(guān)于虐待兒童現(xiàn)象變得猖獗的文章。普遍虐待無辜兒童的問題令人深感遺憾,它已經(jīng)引起了全國公眾的關(guān)注。
34.Should parents spare the rod and spoil the child? Opinions concerning strict parental discipline vary widely.Some view strict discipline as nothing more than a form of abuse, while others argue it is an essential factor for instilling appropriate social behavior.家長應(yīng)不應(yīng)該閑了棍子、慣了孩子?針對嚴(yán)厲的家教的看法大相徑庭。有的人就是把嚴(yán)厲的管教看成一種虐待,而另外的人認(rèn)為這是逐漸灌輸?shù)皿w的社會行為的要素。
35.What do you think of the increasing openness accompanying the ongoing sexual revolution? Do you ever fantasize? Answers to these questions should be based on a determination between appropriate and inappropriate behavior.你如何看待對現(xiàn)在的性革命越來越開放的態(tài)度?你曾經(jīng)想象過嗎?回答這些問題之前應(yīng)先界定得體和不得體的行為。
36.Why do some governments persist in spending billions of dollars on space exploration when starvation and poverty continue to grip many countries throughout the world? This particular question is being raised by an ever increasing number of people.既然世界上許多國家仍被饑餓和貧困所困擾,為什么有的政府還堅(jiān)持花費(fèi)數(shù)十億美元用于太空探索?現(xiàn)在越來越多的人提出這個(gè)問題。
37.Judging from the reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that the Three Gorges Project will change the lives of an untold number of people forever.根據(jù)現(xiàn)有的大量證據(jù),我們可以有把握地得出這樣的結(jié)論:三峽工程將永遠(yuǎn)改變無數(shù)人的生活。
38.The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that the scourge of AIDS will be brought under control in the foreseeable future.提出的充分證據(jù)使我們能夠合理地得出這樣的結(jié)論:艾滋病的禍害在可預(yù)見的將來就能得到控制。
39.We must seek immediate solutions for problems leading to the rapid depletion of the earth's ozone layer.If allowed to proceed unchecked, the problem will undoubtedly exacerbate global warming and threaten life as we know it today.我們必須尋求立即解決引起地球臭氧層快速損耗的問題的辦法。如果任其自由發(fā)展,這一問題無疑會加劇全球升溫,并且正如今天我們所知道的那樣危及生命。
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40.Quite obviously, immediate action is needed to extricate 80 million Chinese people from the grips of poverty in order to remove the danger of social unrest and ensure continuing stability.很明顯,需要立即采取行動(dòng)使八千萬中國人擺脫貧困,從而消除社會動(dòng)蕩的危險(xiǎn),確保持續(xù)的穩(wěn)定。
41.China needs to reexamine the results of political and social modernization in order to ascertain the benefits and indeed the detrimental aspects from a new perspective.Otherwise, various perceived accomplishments might in fact prove to be far from beneficial.中國需要重新檢查政治和社會現(xiàn)代化帶來的結(jié)果以便從新的角度明確它們的好處,甚至是有害的方面。否則,許多我們以為取得的成就實(shí)際上可能完全不會帶來好處。
42.It is essential to heed warnings of potentially catastrophic consequences associated with the Year 2000 computer bug and, in turn, to attach top priority to finding effective solutions to ensure a smooth transition into the new century.我們必須注意有關(guān)計(jì)算機(jī)千年蟲可能帶來的災(zāi)難性結(jié)果的警告,并且相應(yīng)地優(yōu)先考慮尋找有效的解決辦法以確保順利過渡到新世紀(jì)。
43.It is high time we put an end to the deplorable practice of infanticide.我們早該杜絕殺嬰這種應(yīng)遭譴責(zé)的做法。
44.There is little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate the scourge of corruption once and forever.毫無疑問,必須立即采取行動(dòng)徹底消除腐敗的禍害。
45.In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations.We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.簡而言之,我們必須勤奮工作,為了下一代把世界變成更美好的地方。我們不應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持對環(huán)境有害的追求。
46.We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.我們必須避免過分放縱和鋪張浪費(fèi)。相反,我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)發(fā)揚(yáng)節(jié)儉的優(yōu)點(diǎn)以守護(hù)我們新獲得的繁榮。
47.It is absolutely essential to reverse the irrational misuse of nonrenewable resources.For example, fuel-efficient motor vehicles must be developed to reduce oil consumption and alternative energy sources must be found to replace coal.徹底改變對不可再生資源的非理性濫用是絕對有必要的。例如,必須開發(fā)節(jié)能的機(jī)動(dòng)車減少汽油的消耗量,并且必須找到可替代能源取代煤。
48.While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off.One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
獲得成功說起來比做起來容易,然而堅(jiān)持不懈確實(shí)會有好結(jié)果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信,第二是渴望,還有一個(gè)是決心。
49.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.認(rèn)識到問題是找到解決辦法的第一步。
50.Many of the explanations offered thus far are at least to a certain extent valid, but none fully address the problem and the issue must be examined in a wider context.目前提供的許多解釋至少在一定程度上是正確的,但是,沒有一個(gè)解釋能完全處理問題,這件事情必須放在更廣闊的背景中考慮。
51.There are no immediate solutions for reversing the Asian financial crisis, but convincing affected nations to practice fiscal restraint will be highly beneficial.沒有能立即扭轉(zhuǎn)亞洲金融危機(jī)的辦法,但是,它使受到影響的國家相信實(shí)行財(cái)政控制將大有益處。
52.Immediate solutions for solving problems surrounding poverty remain elusive.However, public recognition of the necessity to provide a better quality of life for millions of people will represent the first step in finding effective solutions.立即解決貧困問題的辦法仍然是難以捉摸的。然而,公眾認(rèn)識到為數(shù)百萬人提供更高質(zhì)量的生活的必要性是找到有效的解決辦法的第一步。
53.What dose the future hold if mankind persists in wasting natural resources? While no one knows for sure, scientists do exhibit a degree of certainty when predicting that future generations will face a dramatically different world.如果人類繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)自然資源,未來將會有什么貯藏?沒有人知道明確的答案,但是,科學(xué)家在預(yù)測后代將面對一個(gè)迥然不同的世界時(shí)確實(shí)有一定的把握。
54.Reversing undesirable social trends will be far from an easy task and will require a dramatic change in attitudes.A keen awareness of right from wrong is essential for determining appropriate social behavior.扭轉(zhuǎn)不好的社會趨勢遠(yuǎn)非一件易事,看法需要有巨大的變化。對正誤的深刻認(rèn)識是判定得體的社會行為所必需的。
55.We owe a debt of gratitude to the many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place.However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.我們應(yīng)該感謝許多為把世界變得更美好而奉獻(xiàn)一生的人。然而,我們不能依靠他們的成績,而必須努力工作,取得更輝煌的成就。
56.The two major challenges facing China today center on maintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1.2 billion people with only seven percent of the world's cultivable land.Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese people will
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undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.現(xiàn)在,中國面臨的兩大挑戰(zhàn)是保持持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和靠世界上僅僅百分之七的可耕地養(yǎng)活仍在增長的12億人口。盡管遇到的困難很大,中國人無疑會表現(xiàn)出不知疲倦的活力,在兩方面都取得巨大成功。
57.We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.事實(shí)上,我們達(dá)到最終的目標(biāo)還有很長的路要走,但是,取得一些成績還是可能做到的。
58.The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities.這正是我們充分利用大量現(xiàn)有機(jī)會的時(shí)候。
59.While it remains to be seen whether or not environmental deterioration can be controlled, the current prospects are far from encouraging.People around the world must act immediately to prevent the situation from deteriorating even further.環(huán)境惡化是否能得到控制這個(gè)問題仍然沒有答案,但目前的前景一點(diǎn)兒也不樂觀。全世界的人必須立即行動(dòng),防止情況進(jìn)一步惡化。
60.The methodology suggested may not guarantee ultimate success, but the eventual pay-off could well be worth the effort.Achieving even partial success will benefit mankind and contribute to creating a better world.提出的方法不一定保證最終的成功,但最后的結(jié)果非常值得付出努力。即使只獲得部分成功也會使人類受益,有利于創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美好的世界。
61.Admittedly, ensuring sustainable development will require a certain level of sacrifice and arduous efforts on the part of all people.Nonetheless, the accrued returns will both strengthen the nation and ensure a better life for all Chinese citizens.誠然,確保持續(xù)的發(fā)展需要人們做出一定程度的犧牲和辛勤努力。但是,積累的成果不僅能使國家更強(qiáng)大,而且能保證中國公民過上更美好的生活。
62.The rapid emergence of homes for senior citizens represents a sharp divergence from the traditional Chinese practice of maintaining the nuclear family at all costs.老人療養(yǎng)院的迅速出現(xiàn)體現(xiàn)了與中國傳統(tǒng)的不惜一切代價(jià)維持核心家庭的做法的顯著分歧。
63.Participating in interactive experiences beneficial to all is something that no one should miss.The valuable lessons learned therefore should not be arbitrarily dismissed , but should instead be treasured.參加對所有人都有益的互動(dòng)式體驗(yàn)是任何一個(gè)人都不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過的。從中獲得的寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)不應(yīng)該任意拋棄,而應(yīng)該倍加珍惜。
64.Abortion advocates may be correct in their assertion that the practice is a necessary tool of population control, but they seem to neglect the preciousness of human life in its earliest stages.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
人工流產(chǎn)的提倡者認(rèn)為它是控制人口的一種必要手段。他們也許是對的,但他們可能忽略了人的生命在最初階段的寶貴。
65.Some people assert that nothing is impossible.Such people should get a grip on reality and understand it's impossible to create another Universe.In more down-to-earth terms, it's impossible to know with any certainty whether you will live or die tomorrow.一些人斷言沒有什么事是不可能的。這些人應(yīng)該把握現(xiàn)實(shí),知道再造一個(gè)宇宙是不可能的。更現(xiàn)實(shí)的說法是不可能明確知道明天你會活著還是會死。
66.Two major factors contributed to devastating summer flooding along the Yangtze River and its tributaries.First, erosion resulting from excessive deforestation in the upper reaches of the river and, second, heavy silting which raised the riverbed in the main channel.兩個(gè)主要因素導(dǎo)致了夏季長江及其支流的特大洪水。第一,過度砍伐引起的河流上游的侵蝕,第二,嚴(yán)重的泥沙淤積抬高了主干道的河床。
67.Greed and a total lack of social consciousness have been cited as major reasons for the dramatic rise corruption.人們認(rèn)為貪婪和社會意識的徹底缺乏是造成腐敗急劇增加的主要原因。
68.There are several reasons for the marked increase in China's crime rate—the dramatic influx of itinerant workers in urban areas;declining social values;and widening disparities between the haves and have-nots.中國的犯罪率顯著升高有很多原因——城區(qū)大量流動(dòng)工人的涌入;社會價(jià)值的貶低以及貧富之間日益擴(kuò)大的差距。
69.Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children? One reason is the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.Another is expanding social opportunities for the elderly.Perhaps the main reason, however, centers on dramatic changes in traditional concepts.為什么越來越多的中國老人不和他們的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年輕一代的上進(jìn)心增強(qiáng)了。另一個(gè)原因是社會上老人的機(jī)會增加了。然而,主要的原因可能是傳統(tǒng)觀念發(fā)生了巨大變化。
70.What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness.For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues.The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.什么引發(fā)了人們對鍛煉越來越濃的興趣?一方面,人們更加清楚地意識到保持身體健康的必要性。另一方面,不斷提高的生活水平使中國人能夠支付增加的娛樂支出。最主要的可能在于鍛煉帶來的保健和心理上的好處。
71.Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task.For example, some scientists attribute environmental deterioration
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to a series of natural factors, while others place the blame solely on inappropriate human behavior.要找到涉及許多復(fù)雜因素的新現(xiàn)象的原因遠(yuǎn)非一件易事。例如,一些科學(xué)家把環(huán)境的惡化歸結(jié)為一些自然因素,而另一些人把責(zé)任都推在人類不適當(dāng)?shù)男袨樯稀?/p>
72.One doesn't have to look far to realize the direct correlation between smoking and cancer.人們不用花費(fèi)很大力氣就能發(fā)現(xiàn)抽煙和癌癥之間的直接聯(lián)系。
73.The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suicide rate involves many complicated factors.Some attribute the rise to an overemphasis on early success, others point to mounting peer pressure, and still others to confusion over changing social values.對上升的少年自殺率的解釋涉及很多復(fù)雜的因素。有的人把上升的原因歸結(jié)為過分強(qiáng)調(diào)少年時(shí)期的成功,有的人指出是因?yàn)椴粩嘣鲩L的同伴之間的壓力,還有人認(rèn)為是對不斷變化的社會價(jià)值的迷茫造成的。
74.The reasons for antisocial behavior are both complicated and varied.I suggest the phenomenon results from inappropriate role models and the lack of well-defined norms of behavior.However, the main reason is quite likely the continuing degeneration of social values.反社會行為的原因既復(fù)雜又多樣。我認(rèn)為這種現(xiàn)象是不恰當(dāng)?shù)慕巧湫秃腿鄙傩袨橐?guī)范的很好的定義造成的。然而,主要原因很可能是不斷貶低的社會價(jià)值。
75.The causes of racial hatred are not readily definable.Sociologists, however, attribute them to the misguided concept of a superior race and an innate mistrust of people of color.Perhaps the main cause is quite simply ignorance.種族仇恨的起因沒有現(xiàn)成的答案。然而,社會學(xué)家把原因歸結(jié)為被誤導(dǎo)的更高貴的種族的觀念以及天生的對有色人種的不信任。主要原因可能僅僅是因?yàn)闊o知。
76.The scourge of HIV/AIDS currently engulfing the world will quite likely be brought under control within the next few years thanks to the untiring efforts of scientists and researchers worldwide.現(xiàn)在席卷世界的艾滋病的禍害很有可能由于全世界科學(xué)家和研究人員的不懈努力在未來幾年內(nèi)得到控制。
77.The incidence rate of cancer mainly stems from several factors, including inappropriate diets, poor healthcare practices and the lack of early detection.Continuing medical advances and rising awareness do, however , offer promising hope for the future.癌癥的發(fā)病率主要由以下諸多因素引起,包括不適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍?、不好的保健?xí)慣以及沒有及早發(fā)現(xiàn)。然而,醫(yī)學(xué)的不斷進(jìn)步和對此不斷增強(qiáng)的關(guān)注給未來帶來了很大的希望。
78.Increased urban pollution levels and the mounting death toll from motor vehicles accidents can mainly be attributed to the glut of automobiles appearing on city roads in recent years.Detrimental factors will quite likely outweigh the benefits of rising automobile usage.城市人口的增長和車禍中死亡率的增加主要是由于近年內(nèi)充斥城市道路的汽車。汽車使用量的增加帶來的有害因素很有可能超過它的好處。
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79.The rising divorce rate in China can, at least in part, be attributed to spousal incompatibility, disparities in education levels, changing social attitudes and the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.中國上升的離婚率可以,至少部分可以歸結(jié)為婚姻的不和諧,受教育水平的差異,變化的社會看法以及年輕一代不斷增強(qiáng)的上進(jìn)心。
80.State-owned enterprises are not only failing because of inefficient management, but also because of their inability to a witch operational mode from the former planned economy to the new market economy.國有企業(yè)失敗不僅由于低效的管理,也因?yàn)樗麄儾荒軐?shí)現(xiàn)從以前的計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)到新的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的運(yùn)作模式的轉(zhuǎn)換。
81.Although we do not know the long-term consequences of separation or deprivation, we do know that they can produce acute immediate distress.雖然我們不知道分離和喪失親人的長期后果,但我們知道它們能立即引起劇烈的悲痛。
82.One can readily trace the disappearance of dinosaurs to a major cataclysmic event.人們很容易把恐龍消失的原因歸結(jié)為重大的災(zāi)難性事件。
83.The reasons for poverty are many, but for the most part center on illiteracy, the lack of opportunities and in some cases pure laziness.貧困的原因很多,但主要是因?yàn)槿鄙俳逃⑷鄙贆C(jī)會,有的情況下純粹是由于懶惰。
84.Child development depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological.Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and mental profile of a mature individual.兒童的發(fā)展取決于很多因素,包括生理的和心理的。從嬰兒期到青春期的正確的家長教育決定一個(gè)成熟的個(gè)人的體質(zhì)及智力的狀況。
85.Factors such as self-confidence and ambition, combined with determination and willpower, contribute to eventual success or failure.自信、雄心,加上決心和毅力等因素是造成最終的成功或失敗的原因。
86.Various factors will weigh heavily on China's eventual entry into the World Trade Organization(WTO).One centers on the total abandonment of protectionism, and the other on the adoption of generally accepted international accounting norms.許多因素對中國最終加入世界貿(mào)易組織(WTO)有很大的影響。因素之一是徹底放棄保護(hù)主義,另一個(gè)因素是采用普遍接受的國際會計(jì)規(guī)范。
87.One of the most common failures of people today is to avoid telling the truth.People must realize that avoidance and lying have never in the past and, in fact, never will right a wrong.如今人類最常見的一個(gè)不足是不說真話。人們必須意食道不說真話、說謊話在過去沒有,事
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實(shí)上,將來也永遠(yuǎn)不會變錯(cuò)誤為正確。
88.Central planning has, at least in part, been blamed for the current demise of state-owned enterprises.Perhaps , however , the greatest blame should be placed on factors such as grossly inefficient management;the rampant practice of “ guanxi ” , cronyism and nepotism;excessively large work forces;abuses of social benefits;and without a doubt corruption.人們認(rèn)為中央計(jì)劃至少是現(xiàn)在國有企業(yè)失敗的部分原因。然而,最主要的原因可能是極低效的管理、關(guān)系的普遍運(yùn)用、任用親信和裙帶關(guān)系、大量過剩的勞動(dòng)力、社會救濟(jì)金的濫用,當(dāng)然還包括腐敗。
89.A recent survey revealed large disparities in the income levels of male and female workers holding the same position.The determining factor should be qualifications, rather than gender, when determining both the salary and position of an individual.最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明在同樣職位上的男性與女性工人的收入水平存在差異。在決定工人工資和職位的時(shí)候,決定因素應(yīng)該是資格,而不是性別。
90.Social finesse, willingness to relocate and language capacity is also determinant factory in assessing job qualifications.社交手腕、愿意調(diào)動(dòng)以及語言能力也是評估工作資格的決定性因素。
91.The tumultuous Cultural Revolution was chiefly responsible for the searing desire for change in China.混亂的文化大革命是引起對中國發(fā)生變化的極度渴望的主要原因。
92.Traditional beliefs do not in themselves explain the lingering prevalence of outdated concepts in China.傳統(tǒng)信仰本身不能解釋過時(shí)觀念為何仍然在中國普遍存在。
93.Some lay the blame for falling exports squarely on financial turmoil sweeping many Asian countries.The fact of the matter is, however, that proportionate blame should be assigned to the lackadaisical approach to developing new markets, failure to improve product quality and government inaction in the realm of support.有的人干脆認(rèn)為造成出口下降的原因是橫掃亞洲許多國家的金融危機(jī)。然而,事實(shí)是一部分原因應(yīng)歸結(jié)為開拓新市場的不得力的方法、改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的失敗以及政府沒有表示支持的行動(dòng)。
94.We often ignore the real problem and instead search for a needle in a haystack.Solving problems of any kind requires one to adopt a direct approach which addresses all relevant issues.我們經(jīng)常忽略實(shí)際問題,而是大海撈針。解決任何類型的問題都需要一個(gè)人采取直接的辦法處理所有相關(guān)事情。
95.Claiming a lack of opportunities is nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifying failure.The fundamental reason for failure is most often the lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
聲稱缺少機(jī)會不過是敷衍失敗的借口。通常,失敗最根本的原因是相關(guān)的個(gè)人本身缺乏動(dòng)力。
96.We can, and quite often do, blame our contemporaries for personal failures, but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.我們可以,而且經(jīng)常因個(gè)人的失敗抱怨我們的同時(shí)代人,但是,事實(shí)是許多問題的根本原因要深刻得多。
97.The rapidly emerging sexual revolution has been accompanied by many disturbing trends.Perhaps the most serious consequences center on the rapid spread of sexually transmitted diseases(STDs), rising prostitution and the rise in AIDS cases.伴隨著迅速出現(xiàn)的性革命有很多令人煩惱的趨勢。最嚴(yán)重的后果可能是性傳染病的迅速蔓延、賣淫現(xiàn)象及艾滋病患者的增多。
98.The deep impact of opening to the outside world is readily discernible in a number of areas: the adoption of many Western habits, both good and bad;changing social and moral values;the trend towards individualism;and the introduction of state-of-the-art concepts and technology.The key to adopting Western way centers on accepting the good and rejecting the bad.對外開放的深刻影響在許多方面都能看到:模仿西方的習(xí)慣,包括好的和壞的;改變社會和道德價(jià)值觀;個(gè)人主義的趨勢;引進(jìn)已發(fā)展的概念和技術(shù)。采取西方方式的關(guān)鍵在于取其精華,去其糟粕。
99.The arrival of the so-called “Information Age “will undoubtedly have a profound influence on our lives.The task at hand center on using the technology for beneficial purposes , while at the same time preventing intrusions of privacy and use of the electronic highway for deceitful purposes.所謂“信息時(shí)代”的來臨無疑將深刻地影響我們的生活。手頭的任務(wù)主要是利用技術(shù)達(dá)到有意的目的,同時(shí),防止侵犯隱私或者出于欺騙的目的利用電子高速路。
100.No one can doubt that the reform and opening policies introduced in 1979 have had a profound impact on the lives of Chinese citizens.Changes resulting therefore have not only impacted the economic system, but the social system as well.沒有人能懷疑1979年推出的改革開放政策對中國公民的生活產(chǎn)生了深刻的影響。由此造成的變化不僅影響了經(jīng)濟(jì)體制,而且影響了社會體制。
101.Effluent discharges of industrial wastewater and raw sewage into rivers , lakes and inshore coastal areas have not only adversely affected marine life and aquatic resources , but have also jeopardized one of the major necessities for sustaining life—Potable Water.工業(yè)廢水和原污水排放入河流、湖泊和近海岸區(qū)域不僅給海洋生物和水生資源帶來了負(fù)面影響,而且也破壞了維持生命的主要必需品之一——飲用水。
102.It will have a direct bearing on the matter under discussion.這將和正在討論的問題有直接關(guān)系。
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103.Rapid economic growth may lead to an overextension of resources and lead to an eventual catastrophic meltdown.經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速增長可能導(dǎo)致過度使用資源,并引起最終巨大的災(zāi)難。
104.The immediate results of economic growth have created the illusion of unending prosperity.The best approach at this particular time is to perhaps err on the side of caution.經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的直接結(jié)果是造成了關(guān)于無止境繁榮的幻想?,F(xiàn)在這個(gè)特定時(shí)刻最好的辦法也許是慎之又慎。
105.The benefits of technology are undeniable.Nonetheless, the fact that technology often negates the need for human beings in the workplace deserves careful consideration and retraining programs for affected individuals must be introduced.技術(shù)的好處不容否認(rèn)。然而,技術(shù)經(jīng)常否認(rèn)工作場所需要人類,這一點(diǎn)值得仔細(xì)考慮,而且,為受到影響的個(gè)人推出再培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目是必需的。
106.The lack of faith in government is the direct result of the prevailing distrust of politicians.對政府缺乏信心是普遍存在的對政府官員的不信任直接造成的。
107.The advantages of harmonious relations far outweigh the disadvantages of confrontation.和諧關(guān)系的好處遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于沖突的壞處。
108.Independence offers many advantages, the first and foremost of which is self-determination.獨(dú)立帶來很多好處,首先也是最重要的是自決。
109.The contrast between right and wrong is highlighted by the benefits accruing from the former.由于正確而得到的好處更加強(qiáng)調(diào)了正誤的對比。
110.the most striking conclusion that can be reached when weighing the advantages and disadvantages of the market economy is quite frankly prosperity.很坦率地說,在權(quán)衡市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的利弊時(shí)能得出的最顯著的結(jié)論是繁榮。
111.The ridiculous amount of money some countries spend on military hardware is absurd when considering the number of people starving in many developing countries.考慮到一些發(fā)展中國家挨餓的人的數(shù)量,一些國家把大量資金花費(fèi)在重型軍事裝備上顯得很荒謬。
112.The loss of perquisites enjoyed by government officials and business executives pales in comparison to the plight of refugees in many war-torn countries.與許多飽受戰(zhàn)爭創(chuàng)傷的國家的難民所處的困境相比,政府官員和商業(yè)管理者失去所享受的特權(quán)就相形見絀了。
113.While the long-term problem of global warming is indeed serious, its significance diminishes
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somewhat when considering immediate problems such as rapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.雖然全球變暖這一長期的問題確實(shí)很嚴(yán)重,但考慮到諸如環(huán)境的迅速惡化和不可更新資源的普遍濫用等當(dāng)前的問題,它的重要性就有所降低了。
114.Owning a car might be preferable to owning a bicycle, but the problems associated with owning the former far outweigh those of the latter.For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance.For another, bicycles don't pollute.與擁有一輛自行車相比,人們更愿意擁有一輛汽車,但擁有后者涉及的問題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過前者。原因之一,汽車昂貴很多,需要更多的維護(hù)。原因之二,自行車不會引起污染。
115.The advantages of family planning more than compensate for the disadvantages.計(jì)劃生育的好處不僅僅彌補(bǔ)了它的害處。
116.Claims of gender equality are laced with contradictions.The principal fallacy centers on the workplace and concept of equal pay for equal work.Another, but no less important, aspect revolves around the entry of women into top management positions.性別平等的呼聲中有少量自相矛盾的內(nèi)容。最大的謬誤在于工作場所和同工同酬的概念。另一個(gè)同樣重要的方面與女性進(jìn)入最高管理職位緊密相關(guān)。
117.Both limitations and problems will quite likely be encountered during the ongoing transition to the market economy.For one thing, urgent measures are required to resolve problems involving state-owned enterprises.Another thorny issue involves controlling inflation in the face of emerging market forces.正在進(jìn)行的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)型很有可能將遇到限制和問題.一方面,需要緊要方法解決涉及國有企業(yè)的問題.另一棘手的問題涉及在市場力量形成的同時(shí)控制通貨膨脹.118.Will the Three Gorges Project prove to be a monumental achievement or nothing more than a giant fiasco? Opposition voices point to drawbacks such as the massive cost of the project, the need to relocate millions of local residents and destruction of the unique natural environment.Supporters, on the other hand, contend that the advantages—i.e.improved flood control, increased power generation capacity and desirable impact on economic development in related areas —will far outweigh the disadvantages.Time will tell and history will judge the wisdom of the project.三峽工程將成為極大的成功或只是徹底的失敗?反對意見指出了諸如工程的巨額成本,數(shù)百萬當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦闹匦掳仓靡约蔼?dú)特的自然環(huán)境的破壞等障礙。另一方面,支持者認(rèn)為它的好處,例如對洪水控制的改善、發(fā)電能力的提高和對相關(guān)地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的影響將遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過它壞處。至于建設(shè)這個(gè)工程明智與否,時(shí)間會告訴我們,歷史會做出判斷。
119.Nothing approaches the love of a mother for her child.沒有東西可以和母愛相比。
120.Few scientific and technological achievements equal the success of landing men on the moon.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
幾乎沒有科技成就能與人類成功登陸月球同日而語。
121.A question begging an answer centers on whether violence is more directly related to the innate characteristic of human being, or whether it is simply a manifestation of the ills of society.Determining the answer will be far from an easy proposition, but is nonetheless one that deserves careful and deliberate consideration.需要回答的一個(gè)問題是:暴力與人類的天性聯(lián)系更直接還是僅僅是社會惡習(xí)的體現(xiàn)?做出回答遠(yuǎn)非易事,而是值得仔細(xì)而審慎地考慮的事情。
122.From the standpoint of success, a good work ethic is no less important than an education.Success does, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.從成功的角度來說,良好的職業(yè)道德與教育同等重要。事實(shí)上,成功的確建立在兩方面完全融合的基礎(chǔ)上。
123.The growing trend for wives to work outside the home even when their husbands are present and employed is in part a sharing of the financial burden with the husband, and in part a reflection of the need these women feel to have a measurable sense of personal worth.越來越多的妻子到外面工作,甚至和她們的丈夫再一起工作,一方面是為了和丈夫共同承擔(dān)經(jīng)濟(jì)重?fù)?dān),一方面反映了女性感到需要有可衡量的個(gè)人價(jià)值。
124.Just as honor is a prerequisite for respectability, so is unblemished character a barometer of integrity.正如聲譽(yù)是可敬的前提條件,無暇疵的品格是正直的晴雨表。
125.Beauty is in the eye of the beholder and the same is true for both the appreciation of art and music.美在觀察者的眼中,美術(shù)和音樂的欣賞也是如此。
126.The direct correlation between self-esteem and success also applies to one's ability to achieve.自尊和成功的直接聯(lián)系也適用于一個(gè)人取得成就的能力。
127.Improving the plight of teachers is indeed a priority item.However, improving the overall education system is likewise no less important.改善教師的困難處境的確是優(yōu)先處理的一件事情。但是,改進(jìn)整個(gè)教育系統(tǒng)同等重要。
128.China and United States share many things in common.Firstly, both are major world powers.Secondly, the two nations offer mutually beneficial factors for development—China with its vast potential market and labor force, and the U.S.with its advanced technology and management expertise.中國和美國有許多共同之處。首先,兩個(gè)都是世界主要強(qiáng)國。第二,兩個(gè)國家相互提供發(fā)展的有利因素——中國擁有巨大的潛在市場和勞動(dòng)力,美國擁有先進(jìn)的技術(shù)和專業(yè)的管理知識。
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129.The shaky truce in the Middle East bears little resemblance to the realization of ultimate peace.中東不可靠的休戰(zhàn)與最終實(shí)現(xiàn)和平的相似性很小。
130.Idleness spawns discontent, whereas overwork leads to mental and physical exhaustion.懶惰滋生不滿,而過度工作導(dǎo)致精神和身體的疲勞。
131.Large and small enterprises differ in that the former usually involves conglomerates and the latter private individuals.大企業(yè)和小企業(yè)的區(qū)別在于前者通常涉及聯(lián)合大企業(yè),后者涉及私營的個(gè)人。
132.Both automobiles and bicycles offer a convenient means of public conveyance, with one of the marked differences between the two centered on pollution caused by the former.汽車和自行車都提供公共運(yùn)輸?shù)谋憷绞剑瑑烧叩娘@著區(qū)別之一在于前者引起污染。
133.Alcohol and tobacco are both highly addictive substances.However, unlike tobacco, which is known to cause cancer, studies indicate that alcohol does offer some health benefits when consumed in moderation.酒和煙都是很容易上癮的東西。但是,研究顯示,與公認(rèn)為引起癌癥的煙不同,酒如果適量飲用確實(shí)對健康有益。
134.One man's treasure is another man's junk.一個(gè)人的寶貝對于另一個(gè)人來說是垃圾。
135.AIDS is no longer one of the Top 10 American killers, but the same cannot be said for many countries.艾滋病不再是美國的十大殺手之一,但許多國家的情況并非如此。
136.Individualism was unheard of short 30-odd years ago during the tumultuous Cultural Revolution.Things have changed today, however, with color returning to the streets of Chinese streets, people gaining a greater degree of self-determination and reform yielding monumental changes in traditional practices.人們在三十多年前混亂的文化大革命時(shí)期沒有聽說過個(gè)人主義。然而,今天的情況不同了,中國的街道上又恢復(fù)了色彩,人們獲得了更大的自主,改革帶來了傳統(tǒng)方式的巨變。
137.Social inequities of the past are rapidly giving way to expanded social consciousness.過去社會的不公平正在被擴(kuò)大的社會覺悟迅速取代。
138.Many claim that the world's highly developed countries bear sole responsibility for the plight of less-developed nations.I seriously doubt their contentions will bear the brunt of close scrutiny.許多人聲稱世界上最發(fā)達(dá)的國家應(yīng)該對欠發(fā)達(dá)國家的困境承擔(dān)全權(quán)責(zé)任。我非常懷疑他們的觀點(diǎn)能經(jīng)受住仔細(xì)審查的沖擊。
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139.Although media reports expound on the volume of scientific and technological achievements, recent surveys indicate that the rapidity of transforming same into productive forces leaves much to be desired.雖然媒體詳細(xì)報(bào)道大量的科技成就,但是,最近的調(diào)查顯示,把它們迅速轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力還需要做出很多努力。
140.The popular belief in the invincibility of man is constantly rebuked by revaluations of man's fallibility.認(rèn)為人類無敵的普遍看法經(jīng)常遭到重新評價(jià)人類易犯錯(cuò)誤的特點(diǎn)的非難。
141.While the inclination to procrastinate is common, one must fully consider the detrimental impact of unnecessary delays.雖然拖延的傾向是普遍的,但是人們應(yīng)該充分考慮到不必要的延誤造成的有害影響。
142.The tendency to take things for granted is understandable, but the need for one to rationally evaluate the circumstances of any situation is absolutely essential.想當(dāng)然的傾向是可以理解的,但是,理智地估計(jì)任何情形的情況是完全必需的。
143.Most people are under the illusion that a college degree guarantees success.There is no such guarantee without hard work.許多人錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為大學(xué)學(xué)位能保證成功。不努力工作就沒有這樣的保證。
144.Some stubbornly hold to the correctness of traditional practices, but in so doing they seem to totally ignore the fact that progress depends on change.一些人固執(zhí)地堅(jiān)持傳統(tǒng)做法的正確性,但是,他們這么做,似乎完全忽視了進(jìn)步依靠變化的事實(shí)。
145.Generally speaking, previous parliamentary policy debates ignored the relevance of transparency.總的來說,以前議會中針對政策的辯論忽視了透明度的重要性。
146.A precise definition of poverty is actually very difficult to determine.Where does one draw the line between those who are poor and those who are not? 對貧困的精確定義實(shí)際上是很難的。如何在貧窮和非貧窮的人之間劃一條界限呢?
147.Admittedly, bribery and corruption are endemic to our political and economic systems, but it doesn't necessarily follow that all politicians and business people resort to illicit behavior.誠然,賄賂和腐敗在我們的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)中很流行,但這并不是說所有的政府官員和商界人士都采取違法行為。
148.There's little doubt that a third World War is avoidable, but it is highly unlikely that regional conflicts will disappear in the foreseeable future.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
毫無疑問,第三次世界大戰(zhàn)是可以避免的,但是,在可預(yù)見的將來地區(qū)沖突消失是非常不可能的。
149.Some people assume that investing in stock is a safe pursuit, but their assumption fails to hold water when considering the substantial risk involved.有的人想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為投資股票是有把握的事情,但是,考慮到涉及的巨大風(fēng)險(xiǎn),他們的想當(dāng)然就說不通了。
150.Some people have called for accelerated across-the-board changes.Their approach quite frankly ignores the need for gradual but effective changes.一些人要求更快速的全盤改變。他們的做法的確忽略了漸進(jìn)而有效的改變的必要性。
151.There is undoubtedly an element of truth in assertions that capital punishment is necessary, but proponents seem to ignore the fact that the practice has failed to deter heinous crimes.毫無疑問,主張極刑的必要性有正確的成分,但是,支持者似乎忽略了這種做法不能阻止令人發(fā)指的罪行這一事實(shí)。
152.Many people assume that the extinction of a plant or animal species is of little consequence.Careful examination, however, reveals that the extinction of any one species disrupts the food chain, and the loss of a plant species leads to the disappearance of a key ingredient which might yield a cure for cancer.許多人想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為一種植物或動(dòng)物的滅絕產(chǎn)生的后果很小。然而,仔細(xì)的考察揭示出任何一個(gè)物種的滅絕會破壞食物鏈,一種植物的消失造成有可能生成治療癌癥的藥物的關(guān)鍵成分的缺失。
153.At first glance , the characteristics of Bugs Bunny seem comical.However, a closer examination reveals the cartoon character never creates a problem, and instead simply hopes for quiet and peaceful life.This suggests that cartoons most often teach children the difference between good and evil.乍一看,流氓兔的性格似乎滑稽。然而,仔細(xì)觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)卡通人物從不制造麻煩,相反,它只希望過安靜平和的生活。這說明卡通在大多數(shù)情況下教授給兒童好與壞之間的區(qū)別。
154.Logically, calls for a New World Order sound valid, and I whole-heartedly agree with some points, but the absurdity arises when considering that the world's 200-odd nations have diverse agendas when it comes to development and diplomacy.從邏輯而言,要求形成新的世界秩序聽似正確,而且我真心實(shí)意地同意一些觀點(diǎn),但是,考慮到世界上二百余個(gè)國家在發(fā)展和外交上有不同的議事日程,這種要求就顯得荒謬了。
155.In spite of claims to the contrary, it is common knowledge that corporal punishment most often has the exact opposite affect intended.盡管有相反的主張,但是大家都知道體法在多數(shù)情況下產(chǎn)生適得其反的效果。
156.We were brought up to believe that the role of a man was to provide and the role of a woman
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was to care for the household and family.Today, however, role reversal is becoming increasingly commonplace.我們從小就相信男人的角色是提供生活所需,女人的角色是照顧家庭和子女。然而,今天,角色的互換變得越來越普遍。
157.Some people tend to tenaciously cling to the misguided concept of racial superiority.Their persistence in doing so, however, does readily reveal the inferior mentality and social incompatibility of certain human beings.一些人頑強(qiáng)地堅(jiān)持種族優(yōu)越性的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。然而,他們堅(jiān)持這樣做正揭示了某些人自卑的心理和社會對立性。
158.Some people claim the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)far exceeds that of Western-style pharmaceuticals.More often than not, however, the exact opposite is true.有的人聲稱中藥的功效遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)好于西藥。但是,通常情況下,事實(shí)正好相反。
159.Workers commonly complain that causes for labor disputes rest solely on the shoulders of management.Quite likely the opposite is true.工人經(jīng)常抱怨勞資糾紛的責(zé)任完全在管理者的肩上。很可能正好相反。
160.There are those who claim that competition brings out the best in people.Others contend it simply forces one person to prove he/she is better than another.Advocates vociferously support one position or the other.I suggest the former proposition bears greater relevance than the latter.有些人認(rèn)為競爭促使人們發(fā)揮出最優(yōu)秀的東西。另一些人認(rèn)為它只是強(qiáng)迫一個(gè)人證明他/她比別人更優(yōu)秀。提倡者叫囂著支持其中的一個(gè)立場。我認(rèn)為前一個(gè)立場比后一個(gè)立場更恰當(dāng)。
161.Claiming something is true misses the point, while presenting verifiable fact proves its correctness.聲稱某樣?xùn)|西是正確的沒有什么意義,而提出可以證實(shí)的事實(shí)能證明它的正確性。
162.Suggesting that one thing...is better than another thing...bears no more significance than insinuating that black is better than white.暗示一件東西比另一件東西更好比旁敲側(cè)擊地說黑比白好并沒有更大的意義。
163.Ignoring cause and effect is exactly the same thing as failing to look both ways when crossing a busy intersection.忽略因果就相當(dāng)于橫穿繁忙的十字路口時(shí)沒有朝兩邊看。
164.One who advocates the rights of homosexuals should not be surprised by the belligerent stance of opposition forces.主張同性戀者的權(quán)利的人對反對力量的好戰(zhàn)姿態(tài)不應(yīng)感到奇怪。
165.The greatest problem with political and religious zealots is their total inability to consider the views of others.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
政治和宗教狂熱者的最大問題在于他們完全不能考慮別人的觀點(diǎn)。
166.The basic stumbling block to global peace rests with the self-serving ambitions of many nations.全世界和平的基本障礙物在于許多國家謀私利的野心。
167.The overemphasis on one particular aspect of a problem often obscures the relevance of other issues.過分強(qiáng)調(diào)問題的一個(gè)方面經(jīng)常掩蓋了其他方面的相關(guān)性。
168.Any presumption that smoking is in anyway beneficial is totally preposterous.任何對抽煙不管怎樣是有益的假設(shè)都是完全荒謬的。
169.The fallacies of many arguments are quite obvious.許多論證的推論錯(cuò)誤是相當(dāng)明顯的。
170.Arbitrarily dismissing the direct link between increasing sexual promiscuity and the rapid spread of sexually transmitted diseases would be foolhardy.An even more foolish mistake would center on denying the need for extensive sex education programs worldwide.武斷地?zé)o視性亂行為的增多和性傳播疾病的迅速蔓延之間的直接聯(lián)系是魯莽的。一個(gè)更愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤是否認(rèn)在世界范圍內(nèi)開展廣泛的性教育項(xiàng)目的必要性。
171.There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that a brighter future for the world is impossibility.我們絲毫沒有理由相信,世界不可能會有一個(gè)更光明的未來。
172.Meteorologists offer computer models leaving little doubt that this year's El Nino phenomenon has disappeared.氣象學(xué)家提供計(jì)算機(jī)模型,充分證明今年的厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)消失了。
173.Facts prove the unjustifiability of claims that China will be unable to feed itself by the year 2020.事實(shí)證明:斷言中國到2020年將不可能養(yǎng)活自己是不合道理的。
174.Previous explanations of the rising divorce rate in China are simply untenable.The fact is that many marriages were simply based on convenience and wives are no longer willing to accept the abusive domineering attitudes of husbands.以前對中國離婚率升高的解釋是完全站不住腳的。事實(shí)是許多婚姻僅僅建立在便利的基礎(chǔ)上,而且妻子不再愿意接受丈夫作威作福的態(tài)度。
175.Claim that entering the Chinese market offers foreign companies an immediate road to profits are grossly misstated and have been proven wrong time and again.The key to entering China rests with the phraseology “vast potential market”, and how long one is willing to wait for returns.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
聲稱進(jìn)入中國市場會給外國公司帶來立即獲利的途徑是非常錯(cuò)誤的,事實(shí)已經(jīng)一次次地證明了這一點(diǎn)。進(jìn)入中國的關(guān)鍵在于“廣闊的潛在市場”這一說法以及為了回報(bào)愿意等待多久。
176.Parents are not wrong in enforcing good study habits, but they must not do so at the expense of stifling normal child development.家長把好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣強(qiáng)加給孩子沒有錯(cuò),但是,他們這么做不能以抑制兒童的正常發(fā)展為代價(jià)。
177.It is quite reasonable to assume that modern science and technology(S&T)will continue to advance.It is no less reasonable to believe that S&T will radically improve the way we live.However, the same reasoning cannot be applied to improving social interaction.假定現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)將繼續(xù)進(jìn)步是很有道理的。相信科技會大幅度地改變我們的生活方式也是同樣有道理的。然而,同樣的邏輯不能用于改善社會上的相互作用。
178.Belief in the wonders of modern medical science is quite understandable.It is also quite possible that our faith in the ability of scientists to find the key for prolonging life is well-founded.Yet, the wisdom of prolonging life remains in question when considering the already massive global population and projected future growth.相信現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)的奇跡是可以理解的。很有可能我們相信科學(xué)家能夠找到延長生命的關(guān)鍵也是有根據(jù)的。但是,考慮到已經(jīng)非常龐大的世界人口和預(yù)計(jì)的未來的增長,延長生命是否明智仍有疑問。
179.It is one thing to support euthanasia, but quite another to offer any justification for genocide.支持安樂死是一回事,為種族滅絕提供正當(dāng)?shù)睦碛墒橇硪换厥隆?/p>
180.Claiming the need for censorship is one thing, but rationally proving its redeeming values represents a quite different issue.主張審查制度的必要性是一回事,理智地證明它的可取之處是完全不同的另一回事。
181.Chances are that man will eventually land on Mars.人類有可能最終登陸火星。
182.The likelihood for peace in the Middle East remains questionable.中東和平的可能性仍讓人懷疑。
183.The necessity for nuclear nonproliferation seems clear.防止核擴(kuò)散的必要性似乎清清楚楚。
184.It is perhaps more accurate to consider the family as a blanket of security, rather than a cloak of bondage.把家庭看作保護(hù)安全的毯子可能比把它看作束縛的斗篷更確切。
185.While generalizations are dangerous, it is quite safe to present solid evidence.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
抽象概括是危險(xiǎn)的,但是,提供確鑿的證據(jù)是萬無一失的。
186.It seems almost certain that China will achieve this year's economic growth targets.中國將完成今年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的目標(biāo)似乎是毫無疑問的。
187.Reaching this year's growth targets is almost a certainty.達(dá)到今年的增長目標(biāo)幾乎是必然的。
188.The urgency of the situation makes it necessary to reiterate the monumental problems of population growth.情況的緊迫性使我們有必要重申人口增長的重大問題。
189.A recent study revealed the surprising fact that many students pass examinations by relying on nothing more than rote memorization.It is horrifying to think that students graduate without a thorough understanding of the subject matter.最近的一項(xiàng)研究顯示了一個(gè)令人驚訝的事實(shí):許多學(xué)生僅僅依靠死記硬背通過考試。想到學(xué)生對主題沒有透徹地理解就畢業(yè)了是令人震驚的。
190.Needless to say, advertising sells products.Where would we be without it? Shelves would be empty, consumers would have few choices and products information would disappear.毋庸諱言,廣告推銷產(chǎn)品。沒有它,情況將會怎樣?貨架將空空如也,消費(fèi)者的選擇將減少,產(chǎn)品的信息將消失。
191.The plain truth is that people are most often self-centered.明顯的事實(shí)是人經(jīng)常是以自我為中心的。
192.There's little wonder why young people often find it difficult to find an appropriate role model.No wonder they drink, smoke, fright, carouse and otherwise engage in inappropriate social behavior.年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難找到合適的榜樣并不奇怪。難怪他們喝酒、抽煙、打架、狂歡作樂或者做出不當(dāng)?shù)纳鐣e動(dòng)。
193.It should come as no surprise to learn that many abused children become abusers later in life.發(fā)現(xiàn)很多受虐待的兒童后來虐待別人不應(yīng)該感到奇怪。
194.There is probably a great deal of truth in the assertion that unscrupulous brokers are salivating at the thought of unsophisticated investors entering the securities market.斷言不道德的經(jīng)紀(jì)人想到?jīng)]有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的投資者進(jìn)入股票市場就垂涎三尺可能有一定的道理。
195.There's little doubt that China has spawned a new generation of “Little Emperors “ , but the truth is that the fault rests with parents who ” spare the rod to spoil the child “ and not with children themselves.毫無疑問,中國產(chǎn)生了新一代“小皇帝”,但事實(shí)是責(zé)任在于“閑了棍子,慣了孩子”的家
陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
長,而不是孩子自己。
196.There's little justification for objections to sex education.In fact, even a minimal introduction to consequences of sexual interaction(the bird's and bees)might have dramatically changed the lives of many people.反對性教育幾乎是沒有道理的。實(shí)際上,最小限度的介紹性行為的后果(鳥和蜜蜂的)可能戲劇性地改變許多人的生活。
197.We can safely say that the world continues to turn and things have changed dramatically, but we can never claim the world is a safer place.我們可以穩(wěn)妥地說世界在繼續(xù)傳動(dòng),情況發(fā)生了巨大的變化,但是,我們永遠(yuǎn)不能聲稱世界變得更加安全了。
198.We can say this and we can say that, but the most important thing is not to say, but instead to do.我們可以說這說那,但最重要的事不是說,而是做。
199.Divided we fall, united we conquer.This does not mean that conquest is the goat, but instead that unified efforts yield positive results.分離就會垮臺,團(tuán)結(jié)就能征服。這不是說征服是目的,而是說團(tuán)結(jié)一致的努力會產(chǎn)生積極的結(jié)果。
200.Historically speaking, our ancestors placed great emphasis on filial piety.歷史上,我們的祖先很重視孝順。
201.It doesn't follow that one should abandon a workable plan simply because of minor setbacks.So doing would quite frankly be foolish.一個(gè)人不能因?yàn)閹讉€(gè)小挫折就放棄一個(gè)可行的計(jì)劃。這樣做的確很愚蠢。
202.One corrupt politician does not suggest that all politicians are bad.Any such presumption is totally misguided.有一個(gè)腐敗的政府官員不能說明所有的政府官員都是壞的。這樣的假設(shè)完全是被誤導(dǎo)的。
203.Don't get the idea that money grows on trees, or that there's such a thing as a free ride.不要以為錢長在樹上,也不要以為有免費(fèi)的午餐。
204.Along with interest in music comes a greater awareness of culture.伴隨著對音樂的興趣的是對文化更清晰的認(rèn)識。
205.It's not that I don't want to be rich and famous.Obviously I do, but just haven't as yet found the way to get there.并不是我不想致富成名。我當(dāng)然想,但是還沒有找到致富成名的途徑。
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206.If the claims of the other side prove true, we may be forced to alter our position.如果對方的主張被證明是正確的,我們可能被迫要改變我們的立場。
207.The urgent need for nuclear nonproliferation is undeniable.Moreover, failure to halt the spread of weapons of mass destruction increases the chance for nuclear holocaust.防止核擴(kuò)散的緊迫性是不可否認(rèn)的。此外,制止大規(guī)模殺傷性武器擴(kuò)散的失敗增加了核毀滅的可能性。
208.Having recognized the problem, it follows that we must develop a plan of action.意識到了問題,接下去我們必須制定行動(dòng)計(jì)劃。
209.Governments have reached a consensus on the need for peace and it follows that actions speak louder than words.政府一致同意和平的必要性,接下去就是行動(dòng)勝于語言了。
210.The convincing proof that smoking causes cancer has failed to convince hundreds of millions of people to abandon the vile habit.抽煙致癌的有力證據(jù)沒能說服數(shù)百萬人改掉這一惡習(xí)。
211.Traffic laws are of little use if drivers simply ignore them and law enforcement departments fail to adopt effective enforcement programs.如果司機(jī)完全無視交通法,法律實(shí)施部門不能采取有效的實(shí)施程序,交通法就沒有一點(diǎn)兒作用。
212.Agricultural modernization cannot be achieved unless the government substantially increases funding;farmers accept advanced agronomic techniques;and consumers engaged in a concerted effort to reduce unnecessary and exorbitant waste.除非政府大幅度地增加投資;農(nóng)民接受高級的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù);消費(fèi)者共同努力減少不必要的過度的浪費(fèi),農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化就不能實(shí)現(xiàn)。
213.Effective flood control is not only necessary, but is also essential for protecting the lives of millions of Chinese citizens.有效地控制洪水不僅是必要的,而且對保護(hù)數(shù)百萬中國公民的生命來說是必不可少的。
214.Simple expressions of indignation are no substitute for meaningful actions to right a wrong.僅僅表示憤慨不能取代改正錯(cuò)誤的有意義的行動(dòng)。
215.Even modest increases in education allocations are better than none.甚至對教育撥款的適度增加都比不增加好。
216.The slightest miscalculations in trajectory can spell doom for a successful space mission.對軌道的細(xì)小的計(jì)算錯(cuò)誤可以意味著對成功的太空任務(wù)的滅頂之災(zāi)。
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217.Anyone with one eye and half sense(common sense)knows that good prevails over evil.任何一個(gè)有一只眼睛和一半判斷力(常識)的人都知道邪不壓正。
218.It is impossible to reach appropriate conclusions without access to relevant information.沒有相關(guān)的信息不可能得出相關(guān)的結(jié)論。
219.The fact remains that the consequences of drug misuse and abuse can be devastating upon the entire community.實(shí)際情況仍然是誤用和濫用藥物的后果對整個(gè)社會都會是破壞性的。
220.Respect is given where respect is due.尊敬只給予值得尊敬的人。
221.It really doesn't matter whether a cat is black or white, but instead whether or not it can catch the mouse.貓是黑是白真的不重要,重要的是它是不是能抓老鼠。
222.Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our objective.無論結(jié)果如何,我們必須堅(jiān)定地繼續(xù)為目標(biāo)而努力。
223.However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.無論成功的決心多么堅(jiān)定,成功的要求多么強(qiáng)烈,一個(gè)人永遠(yuǎn)不能喪失他/她的道德和社會覺悟。
224.However pressing the need and urgency of the problem one should not precede without a plausible plan.無論需要多么緊迫,問題多么緊急,一個(gè)人不能沒有看似有理的計(jì)劃就開始行動(dòng)。
225.Posing crime is often cited as a prime example of mounting social decay.犯罪的上升經(jīng)常被當(dāng)作越來越嚴(yán)重的社會倒退的主要例子。
226.Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, is a classic example of success.微軟的創(chuàng)始人比爾?蓋茨是成功的經(jīng)典范例。
227.Persistence pays off!A case in point centers on the ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.堅(jiān)持不懈能取得好結(jié)果!一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮钦谶M(jìn)行的關(guān)于中東和平進(jìn)程的談判和預(yù)期達(dá)成的引人注目的決議。
228.The advertisement is a perfect example of misleading content designed to fool consumers.廣告是為愚弄消費(fèi)者而設(shè)計(jì)的誤導(dǎo)內(nèi)容的很好的例子。
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229.The land for peace deal represents a concrete agreement which will end conflict and bring stability to the Middle East.達(dá)成和平協(xié)議的余地代表一個(gè)具體的協(xié)定,它將結(jié)束爭端,給中東帶來穩(wěn)定。
230.We should gather additional facts to support existing evidence and illustrate the correctness of the contention.我們需要收集更多的事實(shí)支持現(xiàn)有的證據(jù),并證明論點(diǎn)的正確性。
231.A few more examples should be added to highlight the already familiar facts.還需要增加幾個(gè)例子強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)很熟悉的真相。
232.We can cite Nelson Mandela's experience as an excellent example of overcoming adversity.我們可以把納爾遜?曼德拉的經(jīng)歷作為克服困境的很好的例子。
233.History abounds with great men worthy of adulation and emulation.歷史上有很多值得稱贊和效法的偉人。
234.I, for one, will steadfastly resist any attempts to justify violence as a means to an end.拿我來說,我會堅(jiān)決抵制任何證明暴力是達(dá)到目的的一種正當(dāng)手段的企圖。
235.Take the “Gang of Four “as an example of a group of zealots who attempted to usurp power to serve their own purposes.以“四人幫”為例,他們是一群企圖篡權(quán)為自己的目的服務(wù)的狂熱者。
236.Racial cleansing serves as a case in point to illustrate the lengths some people will go to prove their superiority.種族清洗是恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?,用來說明一些人為了證明他們的優(yōu)越性而走了多遠(yuǎn)。
237.We can safely assume that the indiscriminate acts of our generation will have an adverse impact on future generations.我們可以萬無一失地想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為我們這一代人任意的行為將給未來的人造成負(fù)面的影響。
238.Recurring themes are readily discernible in the annals of history.There's little doubt that history does, in fact, repeat itself.在歷史紀(jì)錄上完全可以找到重復(fù)的主題。實(shí)際上,毫無疑問,歷史會重演。
239.Numerous examples might be cited to support fallacious claims, but they most often lack a relevance to the issue under discussion.可能有很多例子支持錯(cuò)誤的主張,但它們經(jīng)常缺少和正在討論的問題的相關(guān)性。
240.I can think of nothing better than a nice cold beer on a hot summer afternoon.在夏季炎熱的下午,我想不出什么東西比一杯冰涼可口的啤酒更好。
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241.Perhaps there's no better example of high-level corruption than the case of former Beijing Mayor Chen Xitong.也許沒有比前北京市市長陳希同更好的高層腐敗的例子。
242.The airliner crash is seen as merely the tip of an iceberg.這次飛機(jī)墜落被看作僅僅是冰山一角(只是其中的一個(gè)例子)。
243.The importance of exercise to good health is only one example of aspects of life people most often take for granted.鍛煉對健康的重要性只是生活中人們想當(dāng)然的事情的一個(gè)例子。
244.Just imagine how great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.想象一下如果我們稍微多關(guān)心一下我們的同胞,世界將變得多美好。
245.Suppose we're on a ship that hits an iceberg.Do we flip a coin to see who gets the seat on the lifeboat, or do we resort to violence to ensure our self-preservation? 假設(shè)我們在一艘撞到冰山的船上。我們會拋硬幣決定誰上救生船,還是會訴諸暴力以求得自保。
246.Lets just assume that we've been lifelong friends and while you have food, I have none.Would you share your good fortune with me, or would you let me starve? 假設(shè)我們是一生的朋友,你有食物,而我沒有。你會和我分享食物還是會讓我餓死?
247.Just think of what would happen if one nuclear power launched a preemptive on another.試想一下一個(gè)核大國先發(fā)制人會出現(xiàn)什么情況。
248.There are many avenues to explore before we reach a final decision.在我們做出最后決定之前有很多可以探索的途徑。
249.It is rare to find a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others.一個(gè)人僅僅為了幫助別人而愿意完全放棄生活的舒適是很罕見的。
250.We should point out that the evidence is purely circumstantial.我們應(yīng)該指出,證據(jù)完全是依情況而定的。
251.We must admit that the overwhelming volume of indisputable circumstantial evidence far outweighed the presumption of innocence.我們必須承認(rèn),大量無可辯駁的詳盡的證據(jù)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)壓倒了關(guān)于清白的假設(shè)。
252.We have to accept the facts no matter how astonishing they might sound.無論它們聽上去多么讓人詫異,我們都必須接受這些事實(shí)。
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253.We must point out that feigning ignorance of the plight of poverty-stricken people is simply an irresponsible act on the part of ignorance.我們必須指出,假裝不知道窮人的困境完全是出于無知的不負(fù)責(zé)任的表現(xiàn)。
254.The apparent success of this summer's flood control effort doesn't alter the fact a massive effort will be required to complete the reconstruction program.今年夏天的洪水控制取得了明顯的勝利,這并不能改變需要付出巨大的努力來完成重建工作這一事實(shí)。
255.Some people criticize the United Nations for gross financial mismanagement, but their accusations fail to detract from the fact that the greatest portion of the organization's 1997 budget went for humanitarian assistance programs.有的人批評聯(lián)合國對總體財(cái)政管理不善,但這一組織1997年最大的一部分預(yù)算用于人道主義援助,這些人的指控?zé)o法從這一事實(shí)中得出。
255.Some people criticize the United Nations for gross financial mismanagement, but their accusations fail to detract from the fact that the greatest portion of the organization's 1997 budget went for humanitarian assistance programs.有的人批評聯(lián)合國對總體財(cái)政管理不善,但這一組織1997年最大的一部分預(yù)算用于人道主義援助,這些人的指控?zé)o法從這一事實(shí)中得出。
256.The continuing wanton loss of life provides ample justification for NATO intervention in Kosovo.大量生命的不斷喪失為北約干涉科索沃提供了充足的理由。
257.Ample evidence exists to prove that hereditary factors contribute to alcoholism.存在豐富的證據(jù)證明遺傳因素是酗酒的部分原因。
258.There is every reason to believe that China's resumption of sovereignty over Macao in 1999 will proceed smoothly.完全有理由相信1999年中國對澳門恢復(fù)行使主權(quán)將進(jìn)展順利。
259.There is strong evidence to show that the hole in the Ozone Layer is expanding at an alarming rate.有確鑿的證據(jù)顯示臭氧層上的空洞正在以驚人的速度擴(kuò)大。
260.All reliable information points to the fact that the Y2K Virus(Millennium Bug)will create havoc with computer systems worldwide at the turn of the century.所有可靠的證據(jù)表明,2000年病毒(千年蟲)在世紀(jì)之交的時(shí)候會造成全世界計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的混亂。
261.Statistical evidence lends support to the view that a massive influx of funding is needed to strengthen crime prevention programs.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)證明加強(qiáng)防止犯罪的工作需要大量資金投入。
262.Personal experience has taught that kindness to others pays untold dividends.個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我:和善地對待別人會得到數(shù)不清的好處。
263.Case histories show that all nations face recurring periods of economic fluctuations.案例記錄表明:所有國家都面臨循環(huán)出現(xiàn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)期。
264.Personal experience leads me to conclude that all people need to take time to smell the roses(evaluate and appreciate the many good things they have in their lives).個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)使我得出這樣的結(jié)論:所有人都需要有時(shí)間放松(評價(jià)并欣賞他們生活中許多美好的事物)。
265.Recent studies conducted by doctors show that excessive exposure to the sun's ray’s cause’s skin cancer.最近醫(yī)生所做的研究表明:過度暴露在陽光下會致癌。
266.Nationwide surveys conducted in 1997 revealed a dramatic rise in the ownership of television sets, refrigerators, air conditioners and washing machines.1997年所做的全國范圍內(nèi)的調(diào)查顯示電視機(jī)、電冰箱、空調(diào)和洗衣機(jī)擁有量大幅升高。
267.History tells us that mankind has a tendency to repeat past mistakes.歷史告訴我們?nèi)祟愑兄氐父厕H的趨勢。
268.We have amassed ample objective proof to show the urgent need for crisis intervention in suspected child abuse cases.我們已經(jīng)積累了充足的客觀證據(jù)證明急需干涉可疑的虐待兒童的案件。
269.Unfortunately, available evidence fails to establish any direct link between smoking and cancer.不幸的是,現(xiàn)有的證據(jù)不能證明抽煙和癌癥之間有直接的聯(lián)系。
270.Fortunately, mountains of reliable evidence prove the direct link between smoking and cancer beyond any shadow of the doubt.慶幸的是,大量可靠的證據(jù)證明抽煙和癌癥有直接聯(lián)系是毫無疑問的。
271.Television violence has contributed directly to rising crime, as evidenced by statistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.數(shù)據(jù)顯示模仿的犯罪行為有大幅度的增加,這證明電視暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。
272.The introduction of advance agronomic techniques has contributed greatly to the development of agriculture, as indicated by statistics showing increased output in each of the past five years.陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
數(shù)據(jù)顯示在過去的五年中,每一年的產(chǎn)量都有提高,這表明發(fā)達(dá)的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的引入對農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展起到了很大的作用。
273.While it may appear that the gap between rich and poor people is narrowing somewhat, recently released evidence suggests that the opposite is true.貧富之間的差距看似有一定的縮小,但是最近發(fā)布的證據(jù)表明事實(shí)正好相反。
274.While attaining world peace remains within the realm of possibility, the prevailing trend revolves around regional conflicts and internal strife in many countries.獲得世界和平是有可能的,但是普遍的趨勢是存在地區(qū)沖突和許多國家內(nèi)部的斗爭。
275.Although statistics are quite often far less reliable than one might wish, other reliable information allows one to closely approximate industrial output figures.盡管數(shù)據(jù)經(jīng)常比人們希望的不可靠得多,但是,其他可靠的信息使人們能得到接近工業(yè)產(chǎn)量的數(shù)字。
276.Although random sampling used for many surveys fails to cover large segments of the population, the procedure nonetheless offers insight into voting and consumption patterns.雖然許多調(diào)查所用的隨機(jī)取樣不能覆蓋大部分人口,但是這一過程使人們能更深刻地理解選舉和消費(fèi)的模式。
277.The need for more government services has proved to be the case time and again.事實(shí)多次證明需要更多的政府服務(wù)工作。
278.The funny thing about marriage is that the newness soon wears off.婚姻的一個(gè)可笑之處是新鮮感馬上就沒有了。
279.There are instances when one must abandon the tendency for self-prevention in order to assist a person in grave danger.存在這樣的情況:為了幫助處于嚴(yán)重危險(xiǎn)中的人,一個(gè)人必需拋棄自保的傾向。
280.There are situations in which it's highly advisable for a person to control his/her temper and keep his/her mouth shut.有些情況下,一個(gè)人控制住自己的脾氣并保持沉默是明智的。
281.Gone are the days when Chinese people could expect cradle to death support from the government.中國人可以指望政府提供從出生到死亡的資助的日子已經(jīng)不復(fù)存在了。
282.The days when one could safely walk city streets at night are gone.一個(gè)人可以在夜里安全地走在城市街道上的日子已經(jīng)過去了。
283.China's population almost doubled to 1.2 billion people during the 1955-1995, according to
陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
the National Census Bureau.根據(jù)全國人口普查局的數(shù)據(jù),中國人口在1955年至1995年期間幾乎翻了一番,增加到12億。
284.A report by the Department of Education estimates that the student-teacher ratio in China is four times higher than in the United States.教育部的一份報(bào)告估計(jì)中國的學(xué)生和老師的比例比美國高四倍。
285.Official figures released by the Ministry of Transportation show that motor vehicle fatalities have more than tripled since 1995.交通部公布的官方數(shù)據(jù)表明機(jī)動(dòng)車死亡事故從1995年起已經(jīng)翻了兩番多。
286.Women accounted for less than two percent of the total number of deputies to the National People's Congress in 1990, compared with almost 12 percent in 1998.1990年,全國人民代表大會的婦女代表所占比例不到總?cè)藬?shù)的2%,1998年大約是12%。
287.Some 140 major state-owned companies have either declared bankruptcy or entered into mergers during 1998, up a whopping 75 percent on the total number for the 10-year period between 1985-1995.1998年,已經(jīng)有大約140個(gè)大的國有公司宣布破產(chǎn)或被兼并,與1985年到1995年這十年間的總數(shù)相比超出75%。
288.China's illiteracy rate has dropped by some 60 percent over the past few years, but nonetheless remains at one of the highest levels for any developing nation.在過去的幾年中,中國的文盲率下降了約60%,但仍是發(fā)展中國家中較高的。
289.The steady three-year annual rise in the export rate between 1995-1997 has been followed by steadily falling prices during 1998 and the trend is expected to continue indefinitely.1995年到1997年,出口率持續(xù)穩(wěn)定增長之后,1998年,價(jià)格穩(wěn)步下跌,預(yù)計(jì)這一趨勢會無限期地持續(xù)下去。
290.It is essential to examine every angle in order to fully understand the nature of a perplexing problem.為了全面理解一個(gè)復(fù)雜問題的本質(zhì),必須從每個(gè)角度進(jìn)行考查。
291.We must engage in thorough discussions in order to gain a better sense of the most appropriate and effective way to proceed with the project.我們必須進(jìn)行充分的討論,以便更好地理解繼續(xù)實(shí)施計(jì)劃最合適和有效的途徑。
292.We must develop a foolproof argument in order to effectively illustrate the urgency of implement stringent environmental protection measures.為了有力地證明貫徹嚴(yán)格的環(huán)境保護(hù)措施的緊迫性,我們必須進(jìn)行簡單明了的論證。
陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
293.A comparative analysis of the positive and negative aspects of the Three Gorges Project will perhaps provide us with a better sense of the eventual impact of the massive water control program.三峽工程利弊的對比分析可能會使我們更清楚地認(rèn)識這一龐大的治水工程的最終影響。
294.Incompatibility provides only a partial explanation for the rising divorce rate.Perhaps the most significant factors center on abuse, the immaturity of one spouse or the other, and quite simply the lack of things in common.不能和諧相處只是不斷升高的離婚率的部分原因。最重要的因素可能是某一方的陋習(xí)和不成熟,以及僅僅因?yàn)槿狈餐臇|西。
295.The success of a company is directly related to the competency of its managers.一個(gè)公司的成功與它的管理人員的能力直接相關(guān)。
296.Mental disorientation is but one of the many effects of alcohol consumption.Another is anti-social behavior, and still another is physical deterioration.將神上的迷惑只是喝酒的眾多后果之一,另一后果是反社會的行為,還有體質(zhì)下降。
297.Apart from providing sheer enjoyment, music provides one with the opportunity to escape the daily pressures of life and enter an aesthetic world of sensual pleasure.音樂除了帶來純粹的享受,還提供機(jī)會逃避日常生活的壓力,進(jìn)入一個(gè)感官享受的審美世界。
298.In spite of the costs involved space exploration is absolutely necessary to solve the puzzles of the Universe.盡管太空探索代價(jià)很高,但它對于揭開宇宙之謎來說是完全需要的。
299.On the one hand, technological advances yield beneficial results, while on the other they create problems which threaten our very existence.一方面,技術(shù)進(jìn)步產(chǎn)生有益的結(jié)果,但另一方面,也制造了危及我們生存的問題。
300.There are other social factors worth serious considerations in evaluating those special behaviors.在評價(jià)這些特殊行為時(shí),需要考慮其他的一些社會因素。
標(biāo)題:新東方考研十篇必背作文下載(04年9月15日整理)[新東方考研經(jīng)典作文必背十篇,垃圾丁于2004年9月15日整理,希望對大家有所幫助!同時(shí)也祝愿所有的考研朋友們——心想事成!] 新東方10大功能段落—
陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
第一段:[1.現(xiàn)象/現(xiàn)狀說明段] [2.圖畫/圖表描述段]
第二段:[3.對立觀點(diǎn)陳訴段](四,六級多用)[4.利弊說明段]
[5.意義闡述段] [6.原因列軍段] [7.舉例段]
第三段:[8.歸納結(jié)論段]
[9.趨勢預(yù)測段] [10建議措施段](本次整理主要是根據(jù)新東方春季考研輔導(dǎo)班整理的,其中說明文只有三篇8,9,10書信,所以前七篇是重點(diǎn),畢竟是20分??!在以后的時(shí)間里,我也會把說明文10分的必背篇整理出來的,謝謝大家的支持.)
第一部分 圖畫作文(四篇)1.關(guān)于愛心(01年真題)
Love is a lamp
[1.現(xiàn)象/現(xiàn)狀說明段] Love is of utmost importance to us humans.Everybody not only needs love, but also should give others love.As can be seen from the picture, ”love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places." This is indeed true.People in darker places need more light than other people.Maybe even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life.Maybe just a thread of light will call forth their strength and courage to help them step out of their difficulties.[7.舉例段] I can think of no better illustration of this idea
陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
than the following example(s).For instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his(her)life.Again, when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money from you may support her to finish school and change her life.In these case/circumstances you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed.[8.歸納結(jié)論段] To sum up, we should offer our help to all the needed.We expect to get love from others and we also give love to others.So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help, don't hesitate to give your love to him(her).I believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and that our society will be a better place for us to live in.2.空氣污染(隱形殺手)
[2.圖畫/圖表描述段] Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world.As is shown in the cartoon, two cars are giving off waste gas and three people are trying to avoid breathing in the poisonous gas by masking their face
陽光家教網(wǎng) www.004km.cn 英語四級學(xué)習(xí)資料
with their hands.The poisonous gas sent off by factories, domestic appliances and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe.[5.意義闡述段] There is no denying that automobiles are indications of civilization, progress and development;nevertheless , automobiles cause the serious problem of air pollution.Scientists have warned that unless effective measures are taken, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand.
第二篇:新東方英語寫作點(diǎn)睛之筆81-100句[定稿]
81.Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.父母們堅(jiān)定地相信把孩子送到幼兒園對他們的成長不利。
82.However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.然而,這一想法正遭受越來越多的專家的質(zhì)疑,他們指出,孩子總是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。
83.Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.盡管父母能在他們孩子身上投入更多時(shí)間和精力,但是必須承認(rèn),與工作在幼兒園的專職教師相比,他們在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知識和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
84.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents' desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.通過以上討論,我們可以得出如下結(jié)論:盡管家長想親自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是這樣做的缺點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
85.Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)父母將他們的孩子送到幼兒園,這將對孩子,家庭,甚至整個(gè)社會產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
86.Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects.They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities.Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.只要一提起藝術(shù)和文化項(xiàng)目,一些政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)就會興奮不已,他們滔滔不絕地說著美麗的公園,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,還有滿是稀世珍寶的藝術(shù)展覽館。他們認(rèn)為在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中,沒有什么比這些藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目更重要了。
87.But is it really the case? The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think.In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.這是真的嗎?這些年我收集的信息讓我相信這些文化、藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目并沒有許多政府想象的那么重要。事實(shí)上,基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)非常重要,應(yīng)該放在首位。
88.Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents.Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.那些贊成建設(shè)文化藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目的人認(rèn)為文化環(huán)境會吸引更多的游客,這將給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駧砭薮蟮睦?。一些人甚至把建設(shè)文化藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目與發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)等同起來。89.Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.然而,很少有證據(jù)表明大公司愿意把巨額的資金投到一個(gè)連水電這些基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施都不完善的地方去。
90.From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in people's life and economic growth.通過以上討論,我們有理由相信在人們的生活和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方面,基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)比藝術(shù)文化項(xiàng)目發(fā)揮更大的作用。
91.Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.那些城市的規(guī)劃者們?nèi)绻鲆曔@一點(diǎn),將會付出他們無法承受的代價(jià)。
92.There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city.This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.農(nóng)民進(jìn)城打工正成為增長的趨勢,這一問題在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍關(guān)注。
93.An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示許多民工認(rèn)為在城市打工不僅有較高的收入,而且能學(xué)到一些新技術(shù)。
94.It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.必須指出,農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展似乎趕不上農(nóng)村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上萬的農(nóng)民過著缺衣挨餓的貧寒生活。
95.Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.盡管民工對城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn),然而他們也不可避免的帶來了一些負(fù)面影響。
96.Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order;that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs;and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.許多社會學(xué)家指出民工正給人口控制和社會治安帶來壓力。他們正在威脅著本已蕭條的工作市場,他們惡化了交通和公共衛(wèi)生狀況。
97.It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside.They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants' lives.They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.建議政府應(yīng)該努力減少正在拉大的城鄉(xiāng)差距。應(yīng)該劃撥適當(dāng)?shù)馁Y金提高農(nóng)民的生活水平;應(yīng)該邀請農(nóng)業(yè)專家向農(nóng)民介紹他們的經(jīng)驗(yàn),知識和信息,這些將有助于發(fā)展農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)。
98.In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphasis on peasants' lives.Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.總之,我們應(yīng)理智考慮這一問題,重視農(nóng)民的生活。任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。
99.Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.盡管來自高校和研究院的許多專家堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為這是獨(dú)立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越來越多的家長開始意識到包括教師和教育專家在內(nèi)的人們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對待這一問題。
100.As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.我認(rèn)為,首先應(yīng)看看學(xué)生們在校園可能遇到哪些問題。
第三篇:新東方四六級考試寫作常用舉例(本站推薦)
新東方四六級考試寫作常用模板舉例
(一)段首句
1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……;更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因?yàn)椤?,另外(而且)……?/p>
Nowadays, it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has 的 brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar
(二)段落中間句
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……。
On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.2.但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of的all,___.3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.的First,______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another, ______
6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition.的_____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……??偟膩碚f,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is的______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,像……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own的disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.新東方四級閱讀攻略
要想提高閱讀速度和效率,最直接、最有效的方法就是掌握一些解題技巧。
一、基本功扎實(shí)是解題技巧的根本
1、詞匯量是基礎(chǔ)
此處的詞匯包括基礎(chǔ)詞匯和四級核心詞匯。詞匯是語言的基石,是文章的最基本單元,沒有一定的詞匯量作基礎(chǔ),提高并掌握閱讀技巧就無從談起。
一是必須牢牢掌握四級英語考試大綱規(guī)定的詞匯。
二是要靈活運(yùn)用、不應(yīng)死記硬背。英語中的一詞多義現(xiàn)象很普遍,同一單詞在不同語境下會有不同的意思,所以大家可以通過閱讀文章,把詞匯放在語境之中來鞏固詞匯。例如:大家很熟悉的matter一詞在不同的場合表達(dá)不同的意義:It's an important matter.(這事很要緊。)The article is full of matter.(這篇文章內(nèi)容豐富。)It is a matter of no laughing.(這個(gè)問題可不是開玩笑。)此外,printed matter的意思是“印刷品”。因此,在記憶單詞時(shí)一定要靈活。
三是不應(yīng)該盲目根據(jù)已掌握的詞根詞綴來推測單詞。當(dāng)遇到不熟悉的詞根詞綴(甚至熟悉的也如此),并且通過上下文發(fā)現(xiàn)自己猜測的好像也不太和文章相關(guān)的情況下,一定要?jiǎng)?/p>
手查字典核實(shí)。例如,2002年四級閱讀考到一篇關(guān)于大學(xué)生應(yīng)該收到泛泛教育的話題,其中18題的D the importance of a broad education should not be overlooked,許多學(xué)生看到overlooked該單詞時(shí),會根據(jù)已有的詞根詞綴拆分單詞的方法,講“over-”前綴理解為“過度過多”從而將overlooked理解為“高看的”導(dǎo)致和正確選項(xiàng)擦肩而過。
四是不應(yīng)忽視掌握英語短語。四級英語閱讀中會大量出現(xiàn)短語。有些短語的意思和構(gòu)成該短語的單詞的字面意思相去甚遠(yuǎn),較難掌握,而這又恰恰是考試的重點(diǎn),因此,熟練掌握考綱規(guī)定的短語也是考生必須具備的能力。
五是適當(dāng)擴(kuò)充詞匯量。應(yīng)通過課外閱讀英文報(bào)刊、瀏覽英文網(wǎng)站,觀看英文電影等方式逐步增加詞匯儲備,經(jīng)過積累會在閱讀時(shí)得心應(yīng)手。
2、句法是關(guān)鍵。
掌握充足的詞匯并不等于看懂文章。目前,四級英語閱讀理解文章中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)趨向復(fù)雜化,長句多、難句多。讀懂長難句,關(guān)鍵是從結(jié)構(gòu)入手。綜觀歷年真題可以發(fā)現(xiàn)四級閱讀理解中的長難句不外乎兩種結(jié)構(gòu)即環(huán)環(huán)相扣型和主謂分離型。所謂主謂分離型就是主語和謂語動(dòng)詞間經(jīng)常被插入語分離,其標(biāo)志就是雙逗號。例如Bill Gates, the billionaire Microsoft chairman without a single earned university degree, is by his success raising new doubts about the worth of the business world’s favorite academic title: the MBA(Master of Business Administration)主語是Bill Gates,謂語動(dòng)詞is raising,賓語doubts;而環(huán)環(huán)相扣型指一個(gè)長句子有諸多定語從句和同位語或狀語從句環(huán)環(huán)相扣而成。例如According to a survey, whichwas based on the responses of over 188,000 students , today's traditional age college freshmen are “more materialistic and less altruistic(利他主義的)” than at any time in the 17 years of the poll.據(jù)此原則,遇到長句子時(shí)不要亂了方寸,首先看一下它屬于哪種結(jié)構(gòu)從而理解句子主干的意思,找出句子的“主謂賓”,其次,分析句子的修飾部分,找出句子的“定狀補(bǔ)”,經(jīng)過這兩個(gè)步驟才能準(zhǔn)確把握整個(gè)句子的意思。
二、常用解題思路與技巧
《大學(xué)英語四級考試大綱》規(guī)定,閱讀理解測試的主要要求是:掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意;了解說明主旨和大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié);既理解字面的意思,也能根據(jù)所讀材料進(jìn)行一定的判斷和推論;既理解個(gè)別句子的意思,也理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。閱讀理解部分的目的是測試學(xué)生通過閱讀獲取信息的能力,既要求準(zhǔn)確,也要求有一定的速度。在大學(xué)英語四級考試中,上述能力是通過不同的題型加以測試的。這些題型大體上可以分為:主旨題;細(xì)節(jié)題;推斷題;語義題和是非題。下面圍繞這些不同的題型介紹一些具體的解題技巧。
1、主旨題:主旨題在四級考試中所占比例僅次于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題。這類題型主要測試考生對文章的中心思想或段落的大意的理解,是對考生的綜合歸納能力的考查。此類問題常見的提問方式有:
What is the main topic(idea, theme, subject)of the passage/the paragraph?
This passage is mainly about.The best title of the article is.What can we learn from the passage/this paragraph?
解題技巧:由于四六級閱讀的文章以議論文為主,且英文的寫作特點(diǎn)又是開門見山,所以文章的主題句通常位于首段或尾段即通過雙首原則尋找突破點(diǎn),有時(shí)也出現(xiàn)在文章的中間段
落。段落的主題句通常位于段首或段尾,有時(shí)也在段落的中間。如有主題句,就能很容易確定文章或段落的主題從而選出正確的答案。如果文章中沒有明顯的主題句,就應(yīng)該帶著問題細(xì)讀文章的首段和尾段找出其中心,抓住每個(gè)段落的主題句,明確文章的中心思想。注意:如果文章主旨題出現(xiàn)在第一題,先不要做這道題,把后面的題做完后再回頭做第一題,等所有細(xì)節(jié)題做完后主旨也就浮出水面了,同時(shí)這樣可以節(jié)省很多時(shí)間。
2、細(xì)節(jié)題:四級考試閱讀理解中出現(xiàn)頻率最高的就是事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)類試題。事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)是文章中用來論證或說明主題的依據(jù)。辨認(rèn)文章中主要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié),就是我們常說的細(xì)節(jié)題。這類試題主要考查考生是否掌握了作者用來闡述主題的有關(guān)事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié),對文章的理解是否全面,是否透徹。這類問題不摻雜主觀內(nèi)容,而是針對文章的某個(gè)具體細(xì)節(jié),如:時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、原因、結(jié)果、條件、現(xiàn)象等的提問。這類題常見的提問方式有:
When(Where, Who, Why, What, How)...?
All of the following are mentioned in the passage except....According to the passage, the best answer to...is.The author says...because....Which of the following may be the best reason for....解題技巧:一般來說此類題的答案均可在文章中找到答案
解題技巧:一般來說此類題的答案均可在文章中找到答案。但是答案的表述常常不是文章中的原話,而是使用同義的詞語或句子進(jìn)行表述即對原句子改寫。因此,在回答此類問題時(shí),應(yīng)首先仔細(xì)審題畫出關(guān)鍵詞,弄清題目的具體要求,以及所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)畫出關(guān)鍵詞,再利用關(guān)鍵詞回文章中定位,找出文章中相對應(yīng)的細(xì)節(jié)性句子,分別與四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行一一對照,以確定正確答案。關(guān)鍵詞的確定也有技巧。如果題目或選項(xiàng)中有專有名詞(人名、地名等)、數(shù)字(年代、時(shí)間等)要將此定位為關(guān)鍵詞。因?yàn)檫@些詞有特點(diǎn),在文章中很容易找到,所以很快就可以定位相應(yīng)的細(xì)節(jié),從而找到正確答案。如果題目或選項(xiàng)中沒有明顯的詞,可以定位主要的名詞或動(dòng)詞為關(guān)鍵詞。
3、推斷題:推斷題不同于主旨題和細(xì)節(jié)題,需要根據(jù)文章中提供的信息進(jìn)行綜合的推理分析,然后推出作者的隱含之義。這類題往往難以對付,是考生失分較多的題型。推斷題通常包括以下四個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:
(1)針對文章中的某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推斷。
(2)根據(jù)文章推測作者的觀點(diǎn)、目的、態(tài)度和思路。
(3)推斷文章中沒出現(xiàn)的前一段或下一段的內(nèi)容。
(4)針對文章人物性格的推斷。
這類題常見的提問方式有:
By saying..., the author suggests that.What's the author's attitude towards?
It can be inferred that the preceding/following paragraph of the passage most probably discussed.From the passage, it can be inferred that.It is implied, but not stated, that.解題技巧:在做推斷題時(shí)切忌評主觀臆斷進(jìn)行推測,推理必須是基于文章中的具體事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行,并且是做第一步最直觀的推斷。所以在做此類題時(shí),雖然在文章中不能直接找到答案,但是一定要在文章中找到推測的依據(jù)進(jìn)行合理嚴(yán)密的推斷。如果是針對文章中的某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推斷,就要先在文章中找到該細(xì)節(jié)所在的句子,在正確理解該句的基礎(chǔ)上推斷出未知的事實(shí)。如果是根據(jù)文章推測作者的觀點(diǎn)、目的、態(tài)度和思路,應(yīng)該首先確定文章的中心思想,然后根據(jù)中心和作者所陳述的事實(shí)及細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推斷。如果要是推斷文章中沒出現(xiàn)的前一段或下一段的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)在仔細(xì)閱讀并理解了文章內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,重點(diǎn)分析文章的首、尾兩段尤其是文章的開始句和結(jié)束句。針對文章人物性格的推斷在考試中不太常見,但是對于人物性格的分析有助于理解作者的觀點(diǎn),因此,在閱讀中要注意對人物的語言、動(dòng)作、行為等的描述。
4、語義題:所謂語義題就是從文章的某句話中選出一個(gè)單詞、短語或詞組進(jìn)行提問,要求考生對其進(jìn)行一定的分析,推測出其在文章中的特定含義。常見的提問方式有:
The word ”...” in line...probably means.Which of the following has the closest meaning to “...”?
The author uses the expression “...” to refer to.The word “...” can best be replaced by.解題技巧:在解這類題時(shí),首先要找到該詞或短語所在的句子,然后確定單詞的詞性以及單詞,短語等在句子中所起的語法作用,明確整個(gè)句子的含義,同時(shí)對上下文進(jìn)行認(rèn)真的分析,以確定上下文中是否有該詞的定義、同義詞、近義詞或反義詞。從而可以判斷出正確答案。
5、是非題:是非題主要考查考生對某個(gè)特定細(xì)節(jié)的判斷辨知能力。要求考生能根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容,對所提問題真實(shí)與否,在文章中是否提及等做出正確的判斷。此類題常見的提問方式有:
Which of the following statements is TRUE/NOT TRUE?
All the following are true except.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(included, implied)in the passage?
All of the following statements have relevance to...except....解題技巧:解此類題的主要方法為:排除法,即對四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)逐一對照分析以判斷出正確選項(xiàng)。首先應(yīng)該先把所給的選擇項(xiàng)大體上看一下,可以先運(yùn)用常識排除太絕對或不可能的選項(xiàng),然后在選擇項(xiàng)中定位關(guān)鍵詞,迅速找到文章中相對應(yīng)的部分,細(xì)讀一下有關(guān)內(nèi)容,與文章內(nèi)容一致的即可肯定,不一致的即可否定。雖然這類問題主要涉及的是細(xì)節(jié),但是我們不能忽視文章的中心。正確的答案是與文章的中心思想保持一致的。因此,回答這類問題時(shí),要以中心思想為前提,與中心思想相一致的可能是正確答案,反之可能是錯(cuò)誤答案。
三、閱讀方法
閱讀方法不外乎以下三種:
1、先題后文;
2、先文后題;
3、交叉閱讀法。無論采用哪種方法都會有三個(gè)工作要做:讀題干;處理文章;處理選項(xiàng)。對于這三部分不同的人有不同的解決方案,只要準(zhǔn)確率高就說明該方法適合自己,不要刻意去改變閱讀方法,找到一種適合自己的閱讀方法貫徹下去即可。
第四篇:※新東方※備考心得:大學(xué)英語四六級寫作訣竅
備考心得:大學(xué)英語四六級寫作訣竅
一、語言第一位 四、六級寫作重點(diǎn)考查考生的英語表達(dá)能力。閱卷老師最重視的是語言,考生最需要提高的也是語言。有的同學(xué)以為使用一些高難詞匯就能取得高分,其實(shí)不然。中英文寫作都講究“平淡如水”、“簡潔就是美”、“絢爛之極,歸于平淡”。美國作家海明威經(jīng)常使用小學(xué)詞匯,但他是諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的得主,可見語言的好壞不在詞藻的華麗與否,而在于使用得是否得當(dāng)。中學(xué)詞匯用好了,完全可以取得各種英語寫作 考試的滿分。當(dāng)然基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué),恰當(dāng)使用高難詞匯有助于提高分?jǐn)?shù)。但是不要盲目追求難度,“與其寫一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的復(fù)雜句,不如寫一個(gè)正確的簡單句。” 四、六級寫作話題、觀點(diǎn)和字?jǐn)?shù)都有嚴(yán)格限制,它只是一個(gè)展示你英語書面表達(dá)能力的平臺。因此,考生應(yīng)該把構(gòu)思的時(shí)間減到最少,把主要精力放在推敲語言上,力爭將語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等低級錯(cuò)誤降至最低,力求用詞用句準(zhǔn)確恰當(dāng),表達(dá)地道。這樣,即便沒有使用高難詞匯和句型,也可以保證穩(wěn)得及格分?jǐn)?shù)。切記作文不是口語,語言永遠(yuǎn)第一,它 決定 了得分高下。
閱卷老師在語言方面主要從兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行評判:
1、基本正確 四、六級考生的最大問題不是寫得太簡單,而是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤太多?;A(chǔ)一般的同學(xué)即使使用小學(xué)或中學(xué)詞匯和句型,只要使用得基本正確,也可以得到及格分?jǐn)?shù)。考生最常犯的語言錯(cuò)誤有三類:語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)。最常犯的語法錯(cuò)誤包括:時(shí)態(tài)、冠詞、主謂一致、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)等。
2、豐富多變
基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué),要想取得四、六級寫作高分,應(yīng)做到豐富多變。豐富多變體現(xiàn)在詞匯和句型兩方面。同一詞語在一句話、一個(gè)段落乃至一篇文章中最好不要重復(fù)出現(xiàn),應(yīng)盡量使用同、近義詞替換(無法替換的關(guān)鍵詞除外)。例如:think可以替換為reckon, assume, argue等詞。如果想不到同、近義詞,可以使用上義詞進(jìn)行替換。此外,句型也應(yīng) 考試.大富于變化,不要拘泥于主謂賓句型,可以使用主系表、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語、不定式短語作狀語、狀語從句等多種句型。
四級作文如果量化成句數(shù),只需寫10句左右;六級只需12句左右。全文應(yīng)以短句為主,長短句相結(jié)合。所謂短句是指10個(gè)詞左右的句子,不能全篇都是5、6個(gè)詞的短句。同時(shí),全文應(yīng)有一定數(shù)量的長句,一般15~20詞即可,太長則易冗贅。有的同學(xué)以為只寫長句不寫短句,就能取得高分,實(shí)際上老師看長句會覺得很累,以為你不會寫短句,通常不會給高分。如果一篇中文作文每句都30多個(gè)字,定然晦澀難懂,英文也不例外。精煉的短句可以放在段首表示強(qiáng)調(diào);復(fù)雜的長句可以進(jìn)行具體的論證、舉例或描述。
二、高 分 真 經(jīng)
(一)背誦
背誦是提高英語綜合能力的法寶,可分為以下5個(gè)層次:(1)精彩詞匯,(2)精彩句型,(3)精彩句子,(4)萬能框架,(5)經(jīng)典范文。注意句子和句型不一樣,精彩句子應(yīng)作為單詞來記憶。背誦前,確保自己已充分理解所有內(nèi)容。
語言學(xué)習(xí)有兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞——輸入(INPUT)和輸出(OUTPUT)。聽力和閱讀屬于輸入,考生處于被動(dòng)狀態(tài),只需在考場上將聽到和看到的東西弄懂。應(yīng)對這種題目的技巧很多,容易在短期內(nèi)提高。但口語和寫作屬于輸出,考生必須變被動(dòng)為主動(dòng),這很難在短期內(nèi)突破。沒有大量的輸入,很難進(jìn)行自由輸出。四、六級寫作需要在30分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇短文,共計(jì)120或150余字,很多同學(xué)叫苦不迭。但若將其改為中文作文,大家就會覺得易如反掌。原因何在?俗話說:“熟讀唐詩三百首,不會做詩也能吟。”同學(xué)們從小到大背誦了大量中文佳作,可以隨意組合,自由輸出。然而,在 英語學(xué)習(xí)中,多數(shù)同學(xué)只沉溺于背單詞、摳語法、做閱讀,很少有人背誦英文文章。正因?yàn)闆]有大量輸入,寫作才始終處于“擠牙膏”狀態(tài),想一句說一句,說一句翻譯一句。
提高英語寫作要多讀、多背、多寫、多改。多讀、多背是首要任務(wù),是積累輸入的關(guān)鍵??忌鷳?yīng)大量積累經(jīng)典英文句型、表達(dá)和范文,平時(shí)勤于背誦。
有的同學(xué)問我,說自己背過很多英文文章,但上了考場還是大腦一片空白,什么都想不起來。這種情況很常見,主要有兩個(gè)原因:一是沒有進(jìn)行造句的工作,只是盲目背誦。二是背得不夠熟練。學(xué)習(xí)任何東西都講究先求質(zhì),再求量。大家英語考試.大學(xué)了很多年,文章看了很多,為什么寫作還是學(xué)不好?關(guān)鍵是量鋪開了,但質(zhì)沒有上去。一篇文章應(yīng)背到脫口而出的程度,如果還需要過腦子,就證明背得不夠熟練。一知半解,背得再多也是徒勞。
(二)默寫
背完經(jīng)典范文后,進(jìn)行默寫。然后對照原文糾錯(cuò),搞清楚錯(cuò)在什么地方。多數(shù)同學(xué)在寫的時(shí)候都會犯小錯(cuò)誤,如拼寫、單復(fù)數(shù)、大小寫等。這些就是你在寫作中的弱點(diǎn),也是閱卷老師最不能容忍的地方。培根說過:“Writing makes an exact man.”(寫作使人精確。)只有默寫下來你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己常犯哪些錯(cuò)誤。
(三)中譯英
中譯英也是提高寫作的好方法。根據(jù)范文的中文譯文,將其按自己的理解譯成英文。譯完后,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的翻譯和原文有很大差距,這些差距就是取得寫作高分的關(guān)鍵。這時(shí),對照范文,看看原作者是怎么寫的,思考為什么這么寫。同樣的一句中文,范文中使用了哪些詞匯和句型?你使用了哪些詞匯和句型?學(xué)習(xí)范文使用不同的詞匯和句型。通過不斷練習(xí),你的寫作水平不知不覺就提高了。
(四)寫作
模仿范文寫作新的文章,套用范文的精彩詞匯、句型、句子和框架。最初套用時(shí)可能比較生硬,但隨著不斷的積累,組合起來會越來越順手。
上述的高分策略是提高四、六級英語寫作水平最有效的方法。在練習(xí)寫作考試.大的初始階段, 可勤查語法書和字典等工具書, 背記常用詞和短語, 以擴(kuò)大詞匯量, 拓展知識面。背單詞時(shí)要深刻理解所背詞語的內(nèi)在含義, 并了解其使用環(huán)境。備考時(shí),熟記一些過渡詞、句型和范文,并進(jìn)行仿寫。考試時(shí),使用學(xué)習(xí)過的、熟悉而有把握的詞匯和句型,沒有把握的句子,盡量采取“回避政策 ”,切忌自編自造漢語式的英語詞組和句型。
第五篇:新東方英語四六級超強(qiáng)整理筆記
好強(qiáng)的英語系某人的整理~~(看了這些想不過四六級都難~~~)2009-07-24 20:00 |(分類:默認(rèn)分類)英語四六級寫作25個(gè)加分句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否認(rèn)的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道...)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫無疑問的...)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~(雖然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不} 雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借著...,..能夠..)例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(..使..能夠..)例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對不能...)例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價(jià)值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式(該是...的時(shí)候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不...)例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子(明顯的)It is apparent that + 句子(顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時(shí)間,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式...(過去...年來,...一直...)例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來,我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(...是值得的。)例句:It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以...為基礎(chǔ))
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。
還有下面這些是我正在讀的一些原版書里的好句子
You can never have too much sky.You can fall asleep and wake up drunk on sky, and sky can keep you safe when you are sad.Here there is too much sadness and not enough sky.Butterflies too are few and so are flowers and most things that are beautiful.Still, we take what we can get and make the best of。你永遠(yuǎn)不能擁有太多的天空。你可以在天空下睡去,醒來又沉醉。在你憂傷的時(shí)候,天空會給你安慰??墒菓n傷太多,天空不夠,蝴蝶不夠,花兒也不夠。大多美好的東西都不夠。于是,我們?nèi)ノ覀兯?,好好的享用?!睹⒐稚系男∥荨?/p>
IT is a truth universally acknowledged, that(a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.)這是一條舉世皆知的真理,那就是...(套進(jìn)去^^)——《傲慢與偏見》
There is no royal road to(science.)......路上無坦途?!R克思。有的時(shí)候一個(gè)很好的單詞作用也是非常強(qiáng)大的哦~可以替換以下哈~這些都是傳說中的big words~ 1.important =crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)1 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)1 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)' 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit 11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)1 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V.A.B8 Q6 w, p$ S 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+ 30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+ 32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [-?0 B/ X: V 33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U!V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~ 34.attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail(attack violently 35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4 40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)# 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ { 52.nowadays=currently 53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)(h 56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly 61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8 65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74.use= utilize(the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)# 82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos 85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/ 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^ 92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/ 97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly 99.rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)以下是其他的搜集
英語寫作常用句型
(一)段首句
1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……; 其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因?yàn)椤?,另外(而且)……?/p>
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看 來,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈 的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許 多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可 以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中間段落句 1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……。On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的 是……。
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First,______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______ 5.面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方 面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______ 6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定 會……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因 是……??偟膩碚f,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一 面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.