第一篇:2017高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)題突破40寫(xiě)作之應(yīng)用文-演講稿
專(zhuān)題技能突破(40)寫(xiě)作之應(yīng)用文——演講稿
【技能講解】 有的演講是為了在正式場(chǎng)合表示對(duì)客人的歡迎、歡送、感謝或祝愿等而進(jìn)行的熱情友好的發(fā)言,有的演講是為了向聽(tīng)眾講述一下道理、發(fā)起一些倡議,使聽(tīng)眾能接受自己的見(jiàn)解或在行動(dòng)上有所改變。一般來(lái)說(shuō),演講稿由稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)?greetings?、正文?body?和結(jié)束語(yǔ)?closing?三部分組成。演講稿的語(yǔ)言一定要有感染力,可以使用祈使句、感嘆句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、虛擬語(yǔ)氣等來(lái)達(dá)到這種目的。
[常用表達(dá)方式] It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on...I'm honored to have a chance here to make a speech on...Personally, it's meaning for us to..., which helps us realize...典例剖析 [2014·江西高考]假定你是星光中學(xué)的高中畢業(yè)生李華,母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為“What to learn in senior high school?”的英語(yǔ)沙龍活動(dòng),特邀請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷談?wù)勛约旱捏w會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示準(zhǔn)備一份英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿。1.學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí):方法、習(xí)慣等; 2.學(xué)會(huì)做人:真誠(chéng)、友善; 3.其他方面:考生自擬。注意:
1.詞數(shù)120左右;
2.發(fā)言稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Good morning, everyone!It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.Thank you![范文] Good morning, everyone!It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.As the saying goes, “A good beginning is half the battle”.① To all of you, fresh students, how to adapt yourself to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.② In senior high school you will study more courses which are different from your junior middle school courses.③ Don't worry, and everything will be easy if you make a proper plan for your study.How to get along well with others is the second thing you should learn.Be friendly to your classmates, and you will make more friends.④ In addition, you should respect all the teachers who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge.⑤
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.So I suggest you should keep the balance between your study and entertainment,⑥ such as doing sports, listening to music and so on.Thank you![解析] ①使用諺語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭,提升了寫(xiě)作的檔次。②此句使用了同位語(yǔ),之后使用了how+to do...作主語(yǔ)和that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,句式多變。③which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句以及從句中be different from的運(yùn)用,提高了寫(xiě)作的難度,展示了作者駕馭語(yǔ)言的高超能力。④使用“祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句”的表達(dá),升華了對(duì)人友善的重要意義。⑤who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句使老師的無(wú)私形象躍然紙上。⑥I suggest的運(yùn)用及其后從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣成為本句的最大亮點(diǎn),可以使閱卷老師眼前一亮,印象分大增。技能演練
[2015·吉林長(zhǎng)春質(zhì)檢三]假定你是紅星中學(xué)的李華,你校正在開(kāi)展提高社會(huì)公德的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。1.不守公德的現(xiàn)象; 2.改進(jìn)的方法; 3.呼吁。注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好。
Dear friends, nowadays we can still see some behavior against public morals.Thanks you!One possible version:
Dear friends, nowadays we can still see some behavior against public morals.As is often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places, annoying others around.Spitting and littering rubbish can be seen everywhere.What's more, it's common that the young or middle-aged sit on the bus while the elderly stand.Measures must be taken to change this situation.First of all, as students, we should manage our own behavior and help people around us form good habits.Meanwhile, it is necessary for the government and authorized organizations to encourage people to behave properly.Don't underestimate the role you can play.Do remember, we can make a difference!Take action right now!Thank you!
第二篇:高考應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作復(fù)習(xí)
高考常見(jiàn)應(yīng)用文復(fù)習(xí)
1、請(qǐng)柬
【 范 文】
××電視臺(tái):
茲定于五月四日晚八時(shí)整,在××大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)堂舉行【五四】青年詩(shī)歌朗頌會(huì),屆時(shí)恭請(qǐng)貴臺(tái)派記者光臨。
××大學(xué)團(tuán)委會(huì)
范文是以團(tuán)體的名義發(fā)出的,所不同的是該文的請(qǐng)邀對(duì)象不是要作為客人參加會(huì)議或聚 會(huì),而是要前往進(jìn)行采訪(fǎng)工作。這份請(qǐng)柬實(shí)際還起到了提供某種新聞信息的作用。語(yǔ)言上也 是用語(yǔ)不多,卻將所要告知的信息全部說(shuō)出,簡(jiǎn)潔明快,不拖泥帶水。豎排是最為常用的形式,典雅不俗。它符合中國(guó)人的文化傳統(tǒng)。因此在購(gòu)買(mǎi)已印制好的請(qǐng)柬時(shí),可根據(jù)對(duì)方的具體情況選擇合適 的請(qǐng)柬版式。另外在書(shū)寫(xiě)請(qǐng)柬時(shí),還應(yīng)注意字體的大小疏密、排列等問(wèn)題,務(wù)必做到美觀(guān)大 方。
2. 通知
(1)標(biāo)題:第一行居中寫(xiě)明“通知”或“關(guān)于XX 的通知”。
(2)稱(chēng)呼:換行頂格寫(xiě)明被通知方的名稱(chēng),后用冒號(hào)。
(3)正文:另起一行空兩格寫(xiě)通知內(nèi)容,如會(huì)議通知包括會(huì)議內(nèi)容、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、出席對(duì)象和有關(guān)準(zhǔn)備事項(xiàng)等。
(4)署名:正文下一行的右下方寫(xiě)發(fā)出通知的單位或組織。
(5)日期:寫(xiě)在署名下一行的右邊。
下面是一份會(huì)議通知:
通知
各班班主任和政治老師:
茲定于X月X日(星期X)下午三時(shí)在黨支部辦公室召開(kāi)班主任和政治老師會(huì)議,討論研究怎樣加強(qiáng)學(xué)校政治思想工作問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)充分準(zhǔn)備意見(jiàn),準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加。
黨支部辦公室(蓋章)
X年X月X日
3. 啟事
(1)標(biāo)題:第一行居中寫(xiě)明“XX啟事”。
(2)正文:另起一行空兩格寫(xiě)啟事內(nèi)容,交代有關(guān)事情的原委和目的,提出要求和希望,說(shuō)明有關(guān)注意事項(xiàng)及辦理程序等。有些內(nèi)容則不應(yīng)寫(xiě)具體明確,如“招領(lǐng)啟事”中有關(guān)失物的詳情,以防冒領(lǐng)。
(3)署名。
(4)日期。
啟事不具備法令性、政策性、因而也沒(méi)有強(qiáng)制性和約束性。
啟事有招領(lǐng)啟事、尋物啟事、招聘啟事、征稿啟事等多種。下面是一則征文啟事:
《國(guó)慶特刊》征稿啟事
為了歡慶中華人民共和國(guó)XX華誕,班委會(huì)討論決定,我班出一期“國(guó)慶特刊”。希望全班同學(xué)踴躍投稿。具體要求:
一、內(nèi)容能表達(dá)我們年輕一代對(duì)祖國(guó)對(duì)黨的無(wú)限熱愛(ài)之情,體裁不拘。
二、500字左右,要用稿紙謄寫(xiě)清楚。
三、稿件請(qǐng)于9月20日前交給宣傳委員黃玲玲同學(xué)。
高三(1)班墻報(bào)編輯組X月X日
4. 申請(qǐng)書(shū)
(1)標(biāo)題:第一行居中寫(xiě)明“申請(qǐng)”或“XXX申請(qǐng)”,加上標(biāo)明性質(zhì)的字樣。
(2)稱(chēng)呼:換行頂格寫(xiě)接收申請(qǐng)書(shū)的單位名稱(chēng)或領(lǐng)導(dǎo)同志姓名,后用冒號(hào)。
(3)正文:另起一行空兩格寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)內(nèi)容。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括三個(gè)方面:第一,申請(qǐng)什么,要求批準(zhǔn)什么;第二,提出申請(qǐng)的目的和理由;第三,表明自己的態(tài)度(或決心、愿望等)。
(4)結(jié)尾:寫(xiě)表示敬意之類(lèi)的專(zhuān)用語(yǔ)。
(5)署名。
(6)日期。
申請(qǐng)書(shū)與請(qǐng)柬、感謝信、倡議書(shū)等屬于專(zhuān)用信。申請(qǐng)書(shū)除第一行居中寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)名稱(chēng)外,其于部分與一般書(shū)信的格式一樣。請(qǐng)求的事情一定要寫(xiě)明確,理由要充分,言辭也要懇切。
范文
敬愛(ài)的學(xué)校團(tuán)支部:
中國(guó)共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán),它領(lǐng)著青年,培養(yǎng)出先進(jìn)的青年,加強(qiáng)青年的民族自尊、自信和自強(qiáng)精神,樹(shù)立遠(yuǎn)大的了理想,使我國(guó)成為有文名、有文化、有道德、有理想的社會(huì)祖義強(qiáng)國(guó),造就祖國(guó)、為護(hù)祖國(guó)的作用。
青年團(tuán)對(duì)青年有約束力、有團(tuán)結(jié)作用、有吃苦耐勞的精神、能加強(qiáng)組織性和紀(jì)錄性的效果。正是如此,我必須加入共青團(tuán)。
本人遵守紀(jì)律,上學(xué)不遲到,準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校,儀表齊全,遵守每天做到上學(xué)不搞小動(dòng)作,按時(shí)做兩操,在這幾個(gè)星期里德育量化考核總保持優(yōu)。與同學(xué)之間有良好關(guān)系,同學(xué)有些地方不懂我會(huì)樂(lè)意幫助,解開(kāi)他心中的問(wèn)題,只要自己能幫得到的就勁力去幫。本人還有遵敬師長(zhǎng)的習(xí)慣,見(jiàn)到老師叫“老師好”做錯(cuò)了什么就認(rèn)真聽(tīng)從長(zhǎng)輩的教導(dǎo)。在班上的成績(jī)是排在前列,先在還不斷努力學(xué)習(xí)希望能進(jìn)一步達(dá)到德、智、體、美、勞全面發(fā)展的優(yōu)秀學(xué)生,并且在學(xué)生手冊(cè)上老師總是給我很好的評(píng)語(yǔ)。
團(tuán)支部如果真的批準(zhǔn)了我,會(huì)用實(shí)際行動(dòng)來(lái)證明自己,用認(rèn)真的態(tài)度實(shí)行團(tuán)交給我的任務(wù),做個(gè)有職責(zé)的共青團(tuán)員,并且決心維護(hù)團(tuán)組織,遵守團(tuán)章,遵守紀(jì)律,在學(xué)習(xí)、勞動(dòng)、工作及其它社會(huì)活動(dòng)中起到模范作用,處處為班著想、為校著想、為國(guó)家著想新的接班人如果這次未能批上,我會(huì)考慮自身的條件是否達(dá)到團(tuán)的要求,找出錯(cuò)誤加以改正,改善自己的不良之處,可能這次是給我的考驗(yàn),繼續(xù)創(chuàng)造良好的條件,爭(zhēng)取早日入共青團(tuán)。
此致
敬禮!
申請(qǐng)人:
**** 年 ** 月 ** 日
5. 廣播稿
(1)要通俗化、口語(yǔ)化。(2)簡(jiǎn)潔明了。(3)生動(dòng)活潑。
(4)音調(diào)和諧。(5)新、快、短。
例1:2004年秋季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)廣播稿件
(一)致長(zhǎng)跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員
人類(lèi)的力量在那一剎那展現(xiàn),拚搏在那一瞬間化為生命的起點(diǎn),在那一刻萬(wàn)物化為虛有,只知道,勝利并不遙遠(yuǎn)。
抬起頭往往前面,終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)已依稀可見(jiàn)。無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)日日夜夜的辛勞,將在近日兌現(xiàn)。
灑一把艱辛的汗水,繼續(xù)抬起疲倦的腳步,爆發(fā)的一吼氣貫長(zhǎng)虹,繼續(xù)向前,不論成功與否,你已曾經(jīng)擁有。曾記否,在終點(diǎn)歡呼,震驚四周。
例2:六孔秤盤(pán)賣(mài)魚(yú)翁王險(xiǎn)峰 雷勝利
本站消息:今天,記者在雙河農(nóng)貿(mào)市場(chǎng),見(jiàn)到一位挑著一擔(dān)鮮魚(yú),提著六孔盤(pán)秤的老人。當(dāng)他一到市場(chǎng),買(mǎi)魚(yú)人便呼啦一下?lián)砹诉^(guò)來(lái),爭(zhēng)相選購(gòu)。一位中年婦女在魚(yú)桶里選了幾條活蹦亂跳的鯽魚(yú)往秤盤(pán)里一放:“喂,老大伯快點(diǎn)稱(chēng)嘛!我還要上班”。老人把秤提得高高的,笑咪咪地說(shuō):“別急嘛,你看!”只見(jiàn)六個(gè)孔里的水珠直往下滴。這時(shí)記者才悟出六孔秤盤(pán)的道理。
這位老人叫龍得才,是三圣鄉(xiāng)水口山村的養(yǎng)魚(yú)專(zhuān)業(yè)戶(hù)。今年八月的一天,他挑了一擔(dān)鮮魚(yú)到市場(chǎng)上賣(mài),每稱(chēng)一次魚(yú)秤盤(pán)里都有些水,自己心里感到不是滋味:“把水當(dāng)魚(yú)賣(mài),這是賣(mài)的虧心錢(qián)哪!”他回到家里,就用釘子叮叮當(dāng)當(dāng)在秤盤(pán)上釘了六個(gè)孔。老伴見(jiàn)了埋怨道:“鮮魚(yú)水中撈的嘛,哪能沒(méi)有水!”老漢笑嘻嘻地對(duì)老伴說(shuō):“人嘛要講道德,我活了六十多年都沒(méi)有做過(guò)虧心事,怎能把水當(dāng)魚(yú)賣(mài)?”說(shuō)得老伴點(diǎn)頭笑了。
6.說(shuō)明書(shū)
(1)實(shí)用性。(2)科學(xué)性。(3)突出特點(diǎn),強(qiáng)調(diào)特征。(4)用語(yǔ)通俗簡(jiǎn)明。
說(shuō)明書(shū)是一種實(shí)用性說(shuō)明文體,常用于對(duì)工農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)品銷(xiāo)售、書(shū)籍資料出版及電影戲劇演出等等的說(shuō)明介紹。說(shuō)明書(shū)有兩種形式:條款式和短文式。
7.新聞
(1)標(biāo)題:是新聞內(nèi)容的提要。除正題外,前面可家加引題,后面可加副題。
(2)導(dǎo)語(yǔ):開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,簡(jiǎn)明扼要地寫(xiě)出新聞事實(shí)或中心。有敘述式導(dǎo)語(yǔ)、描寫(xiě)式導(dǎo)語(yǔ)提問(wèn)式導(dǎo)語(yǔ)等。
(3)主體部分:具體展開(kāi)事實(shí)的敘述或進(jìn)一步突出中心。新聞及時(shí)、準(zhǔn)確地報(bào)道國(guó)內(nèi)外新近發(fā)生的重要事件,一般篇幅較短?;疽厥菚r(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件等。內(nèi)容必須真實(shí),要“用事實(shí)說(shuō)話(huà)”。
中央電視臺(tái)新大樓今日動(dòng)工 2007年底竣工
本報(bào)訊(記者 洪燕杰 通訊員 黎方益 張宏云)記者從城建集團(tuán)獲悉,備受關(guān)注的央視新臺(tái)址B標(biāo)段今天上午破土動(dòng)工,工程將于2007年底竣工。
中央電視臺(tái)新臺(tái)址建設(shè)工程位于朝陽(yáng)路和東三環(huán)交界處的CBD中央商務(wù)區(qū)內(nèi)。作為建國(guó)以來(lái)國(guó)家建設(shè)單體最大的公共文化設(shè)施,是2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的重要配套設(shè)施之一。今天上午,記者在施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)看到,雖然整個(gè)工地占地高達(dá)19.7萬(wàn)平方米,但由于沒(méi)有占路,工地周邊交通暫未受影響。
8.廣告
(1)廣告大致可以分為商業(yè)廣告和公益廣告兩大類(lèi)。
(2)商業(yè)廣告由標(biāo)題、正文、聯(lián)系方式三部分構(gòu)成。正文應(yīng)突出產(chǎn)品、企業(yè)的特點(diǎn)。
(3)公益廣告應(yīng)突出主題的鮮明性、語(yǔ)言的文學(xué)性。
例1:北京環(huán)宇翻譯公司業(yè)務(wù)廣告
本公司隸屬新華社參編部,有高中級(jí)各語(yǔ)種專(zhuān)職翻譯200余名,翻譯力量雄厚,語(yǔ)種齊全,服務(wù)質(zhì)量一流。歡迎各界朋友前來(lái)洽談業(yè)務(wù)。
電話(huà):010-XXX
地址:北京市XX區(qū)XX路XX號(hào)例2:交通文明廣告詞
文明行駛是安全的保證,安全暢通是文明的象征。
停一停,暢通與你同行;讓一讓?zhuān)踩c你相伴。
斑馬線(xiàn)是平安線(xiàn),紅綠燈是生命燈。
禮讓——讓出海闊天空,爭(zhēng)搶——搶出飛來(lái)橫禍。
1.簡(jiǎn)明扼要,通俗易懂
2.最少用一種修辭
3.帶有哲理性
4.有文采。
開(kāi)車(chē)多一份小心,家人多一份安心。
人人需要文明交通,交通需要人人文明。
小心出行,平安總相伴;大意駕駛,災(zāi)難常臨頭。
9.請(qǐng)假條
(1)標(biāo)題:第一行居中寫(xiě)明“請(qǐng)假條”。
(2)稱(chēng)呼:第一行頂格寫(xiě),后用冒號(hào)。
(3)正文:另起一行空兩格寫(xiě)請(qǐng)假內(nèi)容,交代請(qǐng)假原因、請(qǐng)假起止時(shí)間、請(qǐng)求準(zhǔn)假等。
(4)署名。
(5)日期。
例:請(qǐng)假條
李老師:
因我的生活費(fèi)所剩無(wú)幾,需回家去取,特向您請(qǐng)假兩天(9月16、17日)。請(qǐng)您批準(zhǔn)。
學(xué)生:張小光
2005年9月15日
10、書(shū)信
(1)稱(chēng)呼:第一行頂格寫(xiě),后用冒號(hào)。
(2)正文:另起一行空兩格。一般先寫(xiě)問(wèn)候語(yǔ),再寫(xiě)主要內(nèi)容。
(3)結(jié)尾:寫(xiě)祝頌語(yǔ)?!白!薄ⅰ按酥隆钡仍~語(yǔ)可緊接正文之后寫(xiě),也可獨(dú)占一行,空兩格寫(xiě)?!敖】怠薄ⅰ熬炊Y”等用語(yǔ)要另起一行,頂格寫(xiě)。
(4)署名:寫(xiě)在另起一行的偏右處。
(5)日期:寫(xiě)在署名下一行的右邊。
(6)用語(yǔ)要簡(jiǎn)潔得體、條理清晰,有真情實(shí)感。
范文格式
親愛(ài)的老師:
□□您好!
□□【內(nèi)容……
……
……】
祝
身體健康!
□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□您的學(xué)生:xxx
□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□x年x月x日
短信
第三篇:2014山東高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練
2014山東題高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練(1)
假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的內(nèi)容,為校刊《英語(yǔ)園地》寫(xiě)一篇題為 “My Special Gift for Grandma” 的英文稿件,介紹你在寒假里用壓歲錢(qián)為奶奶購(gòu)買(mǎi)手機(jī),并教會(huì)奶奶使用手機(jī)的完整過(guò)程。詞數(shù)120-130。稿件的開(kāi)頭已給出。23 4
My Special Gift for Grandma
During winter vacation, I spent my lucky money on a special gift for Grandma._______________________________________________________________________________
One possible version
During winter vacation, I spent my lucky money on a special gift for Grandma.One Friday afternoon I went to a cellphone shop and asked the shop assistant to show me some models for the old.Then I chose one with large buttons and took it as a special gift for Grandma.I gave it to Grandma when I went to see him at the weekend.Grandma was very pleased to accept it and ready to learn how to use it.So I patiently explained to her the main functions she needed.Grandma learned very carefully and then She wanted to have a try.With my help, she succeeded in going through to her friend.That afternoon, Grandma couldn’t wait to show her new cellphone to her neighbors.She proudly told them that it was her grandson who bought it for her.Hearing that, all of them said that she had such a thoughtful grandson.(字?jǐn)?shù) 138)
第四篇:2021屆通用版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案:高考應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作慰問(wèn)信
寫(xiě)作-慰問(wèn)信 一.慰問(wèn)信結(jié)構(gòu) 第一步:引出事實(shí),表達(dá)惋惜和同情; 第二步:安慰對(duì)方或鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方,預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái); 第三步:表達(dá)愿望和祝福。
經(jīng)典表達(dá)方式 當(dāng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)...時(shí),我是多少的遺憾??!
1.I can“t tell you how sorry I felt when I heard that...我寫(xiě)信想表達(dá)對(duì)你的同情與關(guān)心。
2.I am writing to express my deep sympathy/care for you.你一定是非常的難過(guò)。
3.You must be very sad/upset/disappointed...我非常理解你的感受。
4.I quite understand how you feel now.事實(shí)上每個(gè)人都會(huì)經(jīng)歷一些可怕的事。
5.In fact, everyone will have one of those terrible experiences...我想給你一些建議。
6.I”d like to give you some advice.最重要的是改變態(tài)度。
7.The most important thing is to change your attitude.處境沒(méi)有你想的那么糟。
8.The situation isn“t as bad as you think it is.如果有我能幫忙的,請(qǐng)讓我知道。
9.Please let me know if there is anything I can do.希望時(shí)間能帶走你的傷痛。
10.I hope that time will take away your sorrow.我們真心希望你早日康復(fù)。
11.We are looking forward to /hoping and praying for your speedy and full recovery.請(qǐng)向你的家人轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我們最深切的同情。
12.Please extend our deep sympathy to your family.3.慰問(wèn)信結(jié)構(gòu)
Dear______, I am ______, I can’t tell you how sorry I felt when I heard that you are so bitter after ________./ I am shocked at the news about______________(引出具體實(shí)情, 表達(dá)同情)。I am crossing my fingers for you and your________ in he hope that____________(表示安慰和祝愿)I can imagine how difficult it must be for you at present.I hope you will make efforts to overcome all kinds of difficulty, no matter how hard it is.You are sure to make it.(進(jìn)一步安慰并鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方)Please let me know if there is anything I can do.It will give more courage to live on.(表示自己意愿提供幫助)
May you recover soon./Good luck and best wishes to you!(表達(dá)愿望與祝福)4.真題例題分析
據(jù)報(bào)道,7 歲的美國(guó)女孩 Amy Bruce 得知自己身患肺癌(lung cancer)后處于極度的痛苦之中,美國(guó)抗癌協(xié)會(huì)(ACS)決定,每當(dāng) Amy 收到一封慰問(wèn)信,就給她增加 3 美分的治療款。
假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)你用英文給 Amy 寫(xiě)一封慰問(wèn)信,主要內(nèi)容包括:
自我介紹
得知的情況
表示鼓勵(lì)
打算為她做什么
祝她早日康復(fù) 寫(xiě)作步驟一 對(duì)題干進(jìn)行要點(diǎn)編寫(xiě):
1.________________________________________________________________________ 2.________________________________________________________________________ 3.________________________________________________________________________ 4.________________________________________________________________________ 寫(xiě)作步驟二 對(duì)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)述:
1.
1.我是中國(guó)新華中學(xué)的李華,特震驚你這么幼小的身體經(jīng)受著如此嚴(yán)重的疾病。
I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School of China.I am shocked at the news that so young a body is sufferring from so bad a disease.________________________________________________________________________ 2.我正在祈禱好運(yùn)與你同行。
I am crossing my fingers for you in the hope that good luch will get along well with you.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3.你年幼,未來(lái)充滿(mǎn)希望,勇敢地與厄運(yùn)抗?fàn)幠憔蜁?huì)重新?lián)肀N爛的童年,我相信你會(huì)贏(yíng)。
You are young and have a promising future.Fight bravely against the bad luck and you’ll again have a bright childhood.I’m sure you’ll win.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4.報(bào)道稱(chēng)美國(guó) ACS 協(xié)會(huì)決定你每收到一封慰問(wèn)信,就給你增加 3 美分的治療款。
It is reported that the American ACS have decided that they will add three cents to your treatments everytime you receive a comfort letter.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5.所以我要把你的遭遇告訴我所有的朋友,請(qǐng)求他們給你寫(xiě)信,有所有熱心人幫助,你會(huì)有足夠的治療費(fèi)。
So I will tell all my friends about your sufferring and ask them to write to you.With the help of all warmhearted people, you will get enough money for your cures.6.祝您早日痊愈。
Hope you can recover soon.寫(xiě)作步驟三 對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)述要點(diǎn)漢譯英 經(jīng)典范文抄寫(xiě)
Dear Amy, I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School of China.I am shocked at the news that so young a body is sufferring from so bad a disease.I am crossing my fingers for you in the hope that good luch will get along well with you.You are young and have a promising future.Fight bravely against the bad luck and you’ll again have a bright childhood.I’m sure you’ll win.It is reported that the American ACS have decided that they will add three cents to your treatments everytime you receive a comfort letter.So I will tell all my friends about your sufferring and ask them to write to you.With the help of all warmhearted people, you will get enough money for your cures.Hope you can recover soon.Yours,Li Hua
第五篇:2012高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作分類(lèi)應(yīng)用文應(yīng)用文
2012高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作分類(lèi)模板應(yīng)用文應(yīng)用文,主要包括尋物招領(lǐng)、通知/海報(bào)/致辭、招聘求職、請(qǐng)假/便條和書(shū)信往來(lái)等等。以下將一一列舉。
一.尋物招領(lǐng)
Lost
I was careless and lost a bag in the dinning-hall on the afternoon of this month.Inside were two textbooks, a dictionary and a key to my bike.Will the finder please send it either to the students of Class 1, Senior Two ?/Anyone who/whoever found it , please let me know.Many thanks.Wang Lei
Found
A handbag was found, inside which are a camera, a pair of glasses, some money and other things.The loser is expected to come identify it.Please telephone ?.or get in touch with ?.Please bring your identification card with you when you come.Will the finder please come to Class 7 Grade III?
Because of my carelessness, my school-bag was left on the playground
失去了
我是粗心的,損失了一袋dinning-hall本月下午。里面是兩個(gè)課本,字典和我的自行車(chē)的關(guān)鍵。將儀請(qǐng)寄1班的學(xué)生,高級(jí)兩個(gè)?/人/誰(shuí)發(fā)現(xiàn)它,請(qǐng)讓我知道。多謝。
王磊
發(fā)現(xiàn)
發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)手提包,里面是一個(gè)相機(jī),一副眼鏡,一些錢(qián)和其他東西。預(yù)計(jì)失敗者來(lái)識(shí)別它。請(qǐng)電話(huà)??;蚺c?聯(lián)系。你來(lái)的時(shí)候請(qǐng)帶上你的身份證。
請(qǐng)查找器來(lái)第三類(lèi)7年級(jí)嗎?
因?yàn)槲业拇中?我的書(shū)包在操場(chǎng)上了
通知/海報(bào)/致辭
May I have your attention, please ?
I have something important to tell you.I have got an announcement to make.I am told that a speech contest will be held at the “English Corner ”this summer vacation.I’m glad to have the honor to tell you some activities you’re going to have today.The party is a good chance for us to practise our English.Everyone is welcome to attend the party.Please bring along your pens and notebooks.All the students are requested to attend the celebration of the Teachers’ Day to be held in the Grand Hall in the Main Building at 6:30 this evening,Don’t miss the chance.Please get there on time.?
Please get everything ready.Don’t be late.That’s all.Thank you.可以給我你的注意力嗎?
我有重要的事情要告訴你。
我有一個(gè)通知。
我聽(tīng)說(shuō)將舉辦的演講比賽“英語(yǔ)角”這個(gè)暑假。
我很高興很榮幸地告訴你你今天會(huì)有一些活動(dòng)。
我們的黨是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)練習(xí)我們的英語(yǔ)。
每個(gè)人都?xì)g迎來(lái)參加晚會(huì)。
請(qǐng)帶上你的筆和筆記本。
所有的學(xué)生都要求參加慶?;顒?dòng)的教師每天在主樓大廳舉行今晚六點(diǎn)半,不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里。
請(qǐng)把一切準(zhǔn)備就緒。不要遲到。這是所有。謝謝你!
A professor from Beijing University will give us a lecture on pollution.In the school hall at 8:00 tomorrow morning.There will be a lecture on pollution given by Professor Wang from Beijing University.It will last from half past two to four o’clock.Please sign your name at the Service Desk before 9:00 a.m.Lunch will be served at the place of visit.(在參觀(guān)的地方供應(yīng)午餐)
After the report, we’ll have a discussion.There will be a close basketball match between Class One and Class Two.Please be there on time and give your opinion at the meeting.It would give us great pleasure to invite you to give us a talk in our school.Will you accept our invitation ?
北京大學(xué)的一位教授將給我們一個(gè)講座在污染。明天早上8點(diǎn)在學(xué)校禮堂。
將會(huì)有一個(gè)從北京大學(xué)王教授講授的污染。
它將持續(xù)2到4點(diǎn)半點(diǎn)鐘。
請(qǐng)簽上你的名字在9點(diǎn)之前服務(wù)臺(tái)。
在吃午飯的地方訪(fǎng)問(wèn)。(在參觀(guān)的地方供應(yīng)午餐)
報(bào)告結(jié)束后,我們將有一個(gè)討論。
將會(huì)有一個(gè)親密的籃球比賽在一班和二班之間。
請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里,給你的意見(jiàn)。
它會(huì)給我們很高興邀請(qǐng)你參加我們學(xué)校給我們做報(bào)告。你能接受我們的邀請(qǐng)嗎?
二.(歡迎詞)
I’m greatly honored to extend, on behalf of all the teachers and students , our warm welcome to Professor David.I’m sure Professor David’s visit will promote the friendly relationship between our two departments.All of us will benefit a lot from their visit.I’m sure he’ll give us much valuable advice in our research.Finally I hope Professor David will enjoy his stay in China.、我非常榮幸擴(kuò)展,代表所有的老師和學(xué)生,我們熱烈歡迎教授大衛(wèi)。我相信大衛(wèi)教授的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)將促進(jìn)我們兩個(gè)部門(mén)之間的友好關(guān)系。我們所有人將受益很多從他們的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)。我相信他會(huì)給我們?cè)S多寶貴的建議在我們的研究中。最后我希望教授大衛(wèi)會(huì)喜歡他呆在中國(guó)。
三.(歡送詞)
I have the honor to speak on behalf of my classmates at this farewell party for Mrs.Smith.Mrs.smith came to our school from America in September, 1999.In the past four years, she’s always been kind to us, patient with us and strict in her work.She gave such interesting and lively classes that every one of us enjoyed them very much.Mrs.Smith.is leaving us for her hometown soon.Now please allow me to express our hearty thanks to her successful work and wish her good health and a pleasant journey.How time flies!Two years have passed since Mr.Smith came to teach us English.When you return to your country, we all hope you will keep in touch with us.Thank you for giving us such a warm welcome.我很榮幸地代表我的同學(xué)說(shuō)在這個(gè)歡送會(huì),史密斯太太。史密斯太太從美國(guó)來(lái)到我們學(xué)校今年9月,1999年。在過(guò)去的四年里,她一直是善良,有耐心,對(duì)她的工作要求嚴(yán)格。她給了這樣的有趣和活潑的類(lèi),我們每個(gè)人都非常喜歡他們。史密斯太太。很快就離開(kāi)我們的家鄉(xiāng)。現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我來(lái)表達(dá)我們衷心的感謝她成功的工作,祝她身體健康,旅途愉快。
時(shí)間過(guò)得多快!兩年已經(jīng)過(guò)去了自從史密斯先生教我們英語(yǔ)。
當(dāng)你回到你的國(guó)家,我們都希望你能和我們保持聯(lián)系。
謝謝你給我們這樣一個(gè)熱烈的歡迎。
四.(告別詞)
First of all, allow me to thank all of you for your kind invitation.I’m greatly honored to have such a chance to visit your university.My visit is both interesting and memorable.I’m glad to say I gained
a lot from my visit.I’ll treasure your friendship.I’d like to take advantage of this opportunity to express my pleasure and my greatest gratitude to you again.May our friendship last forever!
Thank you!
首先,請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我感謝你們盛情邀請(qǐng)。我非常榮幸有這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)你的大學(xué)。我的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)既有趣和令人難忘的。我很高興從我說(shuō)我獲得了很多的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)。我會(huì)珍惜你們的友誼。我想利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)表達(dá)我的快樂(lè)和我最大的再次感謝你。
愿我們的友誼天長(zhǎng)地久!
謝謝你!
五.招聘求職
Friendship Travel Service looking for travel guides, aged between 20~35, height 165mm(female), 175mm(male);good at spoken English and Putonghua, with a good knowledge of Chinese history, geography and culture.I have just read in the newspaper that a secretary is wanted in your company.I’d like to get the job.I want to offer myself for the position.I had the pleasure of seeing your advertisement in the newspaper.Having known that your company needs a typist, I wish to apply for the job/position.It really attracted me because I’ m looking for a part-time job during my university vacation to pay for next term’s tuition.Having read your ad in the newspaper, I feel I am fit for the job.Given the job, I’m sure to make a good guide.If I am accepted, I will do my best to do the job well.If I can take the position, I’ll be thankful to you for your kindness.友誼旅行社尋找旅游指南,年齡在20 ~ 35歲,身高165毫米(女)、175毫米(男性),擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)和普通話(huà),熟悉中國(guó)的歷史,地理和文化。
我剛剛在報(bào)紙上讀到一個(gè)秘書(shū)想要在你的公司。
我想要得到這份工作。
我想提供自己的位置。
我有幸看到報(bào)紙上你們的廣告中。
知道你的公司需要一個(gè)打字員,我希望申請(qǐng)這份工作/職位。
它確實(shí)吸引了我,因?yàn)槲椅业拇髮W(xué)假期期間找兼職工作來(lái)支付下個(gè)學(xué)期的學(xué)費(fèi)。
看你的廣告在報(bào)紙上,我覺(jué)得我適合這份工作。
六.注意事項(xiàng)/制度規(guī)則
Don’t touch the machines without permission.Always do as you’re told to.When you leave the room, remember to turn off the machine and leave the lab one by one.Show your identity card when your turn comes.You may borrow no more than three books each time.You can keep them for 5 days and you may renew them if you can’t finish them on time.Pay the cost price for any damage done to the books or magazines.Obey the rules of the library.You are forbidden to smoke or to make a loud noise.People along the sea shore must make full preparation for the hurricane.Pay attention to the gas, the fire and water as well as the falling trees and telephone poles.未經(jīng)許可不要碰這些機(jī)器。
總是做你告訴。
當(dāng)你離開(kāi)房間時(shí),記得關(guān)掉機(jī)器,離開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。
輪到你時(shí)出示您的身份證。
你每次可以借不超過(guò)三本書(shū)。
你可以讓他們5天,你可以更新他們?nèi)绻悴荒馨磿r(shí)完成它們。
支付的成本價(jià)格造成任何損害的書(shū)籍或雜志。
遵守圖書(shū)館的規(guī)則。
你被禁止吸煙或噪音。
七.請(qǐng)假/便條
I came to see you but you happened to be out.Since you’re out, I have to leave this note with you.Don’t forget to take some food with you for lunch.If you want to take photos there you can take a camera with you.Please telephone our teacher if you don’t want to go along.I’ll expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate.I’m writing to you to ask a sick leave.I ask you for sick leave of three days.I’m sorry that I can’t go to school, so I want to ask for two days of sick leave.I wonder if you could give me your permission.Your kind permission will be greatly appreciated.I’ll go back to school as soon as I am well enough.And I’ll do my best to make up for the missing lessons during my absence.Tomorrow’s meeting will be put off to Friday.The flight to Beijing will be delayed for five hours.Now we have to change some of our plans.I have to meet my wife at the airport at 3 p.m.today.You are requested to ring him up this evening any time from 8:00 to 11:00.我來(lái)找你但你碰巧出去了。
因?yàn)槟?我必須離開(kāi)這個(gè)注意。
不要忘了帶上一些食物吃午飯。
如果你想拍照,你可以帶上相機(jī)。
如果你不想,請(qǐng)電話(huà)我們的老師。
我會(huì)在3:10我們學(xué)校門(mén)口等你。
我寫(xiě)信給你請(qǐng)病假。
我問(wèn)你三天的病假。
很抱歉,我不能去學(xué)校,所以我想請(qǐng)兩天的病假。
我想知道你能給我您的許可。
您的許可將不勝感激。
我將盡快回到學(xué)校我很好。,我會(huì)盡力彌補(bǔ)缺失的課我不在的時(shí)候。
明天的會(huì)議將被推遲到星期五。
到北京的航班將推遲了五個(gè)小時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在,我們必須改變我們的一些計(jì)劃。
我要到機(jī)場(chǎng)接我的妻子今天下午3點(diǎn)。
你今天晚上請(qǐng)打電話(huà)給他任何時(shí)間從8點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn)。
八.書(shū)信往來(lái)I’ll appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school.In your letter you asked me for some advice in how to improve your spoken English.I was so pleased to receive your letter and I am writing to tell you? ?
It’ very kind of you to write to me.I’m getting on well with my classmates.I have some difficulty in learning English.I can’t tell the difference between written English and spoken English.Would you please give me some advice ?
Dear Editor,I’d like to tell you something about the trouble I was facing in buying furniture.The other day I ordered a set of furniture at a furniture exhibition.They sent me the furniture after four weeks.But I found the color and the size of some pieces were not what I had ordered.What’s more, one leg of the desk was broken.So I asked them to take back the furniture and give me back the money, but they refused.I wrote to the director of the factory but there was no answer.I hope you will publish my letter in the newspaper and help me solve the problem.Yours sincerely,Li Gang
I’ll take Flight CA984 to fly to New York on July 27th.The plane takes off at 11:20 in the morning from Beijing Airport.Will you please send my notebook to me at the address given above?
How are you doing these days ?
How are you getting along with your studies ?
I’m glad to know you are coming to China.When you arrive, I’ll go to the airport to meet you.It’s very kind of you to invite me to have a picnic, but I’m terribly sorry that I’m not able to accept your kind invitation.I’m writing with d2012
我將很感激如果你能告訴我一些關(guān)于你的學(xué)校。
在你的信中你問(wèn)我一些建議如何提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。
我很高興收到你的來(lái)信,我寫(xiě)信是要告訴你嗎??
“謝謝你給我寫(xiě)信。
我和我的同學(xué)相處得很好。
我有一些困難在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。我不能區(qū)分書(shū)面英語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。你能給我一些建議嗎?
親愛(ài)的編輯,我想告訴你一些關(guān)于所面臨的麻煩我買(mǎi)家具。有一天,我訂購(gòu)了一套家具家具展覽會(huì)。四個(gè)星期后他們發(fā)給我的家具。但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)顏色和大小的一些沒(méi)有我下令。更重要的是,桌子的一條腿斷了。所以我要求他們收回的家具,給我錢(qián),但是他們拒絕了。我寫(xiě)信給工廠(chǎng)的主任,但沒(méi)有答案。
我希望你將在報(bào)紙上發(fā)表我的信并且?guī)椭医鉀Q這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
你的真誠(chéng),李剛
我將于7月27日CA984飛往紐約的班機(jī)。飛機(jī)起飛上午11:20早晨從北京機(jī)場(chǎng)。
請(qǐng)你把我的筆記本寄給我在上面給出的地址嗎?
這些天你過(guò)得如何?
你和你的研究怎么樣?
我很高興知道你來(lái)中國(guó)。
當(dāng)你到達(dá)時(shí),我會(huì)去機(jī)場(chǎng)迎接你。
謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我去野餐,但是非常抱歉,我不能接受你的盛情邀請(qǐng)。
我正在寫(xiě)d2012社區(qū)