第一篇:英語開頭結(jié)尾精選10條
英語
1、i feel sure that...我堅信...2、we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...3、首先In the first place、其次In the second place、最后Above all、總而言之In a word, 我們還有很長的路要走 We still have a long way to go
4、但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.5、有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
6、就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為…… Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.7、對我來說,我認為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同樣重要的是……
8In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as
follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……
9、From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10、Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.只有這樣我們才能妥善解決這個問題。
11、On one hand,..on the other hand,..一方面..另一方面...
第二篇:英語開頭結(jié)尾
開頭句式背景句: 2.Recently, the issue of......has been brought into public focus.近來,_______的問題引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。
3.Recently the issue of(whether …or not)has been in the limelight(成為引人注目的中心)and has aroused wide concern in the public.近來,是否_______的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。
4.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is....隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是____________。5.Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.現(xiàn)在我們進入了一個充滿機遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時代,很多人對某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。
6.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.______已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。7.In no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of ____more serious.中間句式過渡句: 1.Most of us,however,have formed a different picture of…some people think they are beneficial, while others hold the opposite view.2.And we rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.對于這種極具爭議的話題,我們很難作出絕對的回答。
3.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。4.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, 認為
5.Some people take the attitude that …can produce positive effects on us 6.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.First of all …Furthermore …What’s more …
7.The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.8.Others harbor the idea that, …may bring about negative impacts on us.Those who strongly disapprove of...have cogent reasons for it.For one thing , For another, 10.A number of factors are responsible for this problem.11.A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones.結(jié)尾句式總結(jié)句: 2.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the former view.在我看來,我較同意前一種觀點。
3.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the former view.經(jīng)過深思熟慮,我較支持前一種看法
4.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.5.For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce…
6.For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce…
For another, the public should enhance their awareness of the importance of ….With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the problem will be solved in the near future.7總而言之,整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注_______問題。只有這樣,我們才能_______ In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can _________ in future.
第三篇:英語作文開頭結(jié)尾
開頭:
最近,…問題已引起人們的關(guān)注.Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴重的問題.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.人們一般認為…
It is commonly believed s a common belief that…
很多人堅持認為…
Many people insist that…
很多人似乎認為…
that… / It iA lot of people seem to think that…
隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認為…
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that …
引出不同觀點:
人們對…的觀點因人而異.有些人認為…..然而其他人卻認為...
People’s views on this(phenomenon/ cyber dating/ overpopulation)… vary from person to person.Some hold that….However, others believe that….人們對…可能會有不同的見解
People may have different opinions on…
對(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).論證: 在我看來,支持第一種觀點比支持第二種觀點更有道理.From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.我無法完全同意這一觀點….I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…
就個人而言, 我站在…的一邊.Personally, I am standing on side of …
我真誠地相信…
I sincerely believe that…
the 在我個人看來,做…比做…更明智.In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….給出原因: Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三,…
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …
我十分贊同這一論述,即…,其主要原因如下
I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.為什么會…? 一個原因是… 令一個原因是…或許其主要原因是….Why did… ? For one thing… For another….Perhaps the primary reason is…
列出解決辦法:
這是如何處理某事的一些建議.Here are some suggestions for handling…
解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…
The best way to solve the troubles is…
人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個問題.People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.批判錯誤觀點和做法:
As far as something is concerned, ….就某事而言,…
It was obvious that… 很顯然,….It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…
可能…是對的,但這并不意味著…
It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…
認為….是很自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視….There is no evidence to suggest that… 沒有證據(jù)表明…
結(jié)尾:
把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結(jié)論…
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點.There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.提出建議:
該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).該是采納…的建議,并對…的進展給予特殊重視的時候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
毫無疑問,對…問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是… Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that…
只有這樣,我們才能…
Only in this way can
我們必須意識到…
we…
It must be realized that…
預(yù)示后果:
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會…
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展.過渡詞: 列舉:
1)first, second, third, last but not least 2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally
3)in the first place, in the second place, he third place, lastly
4)to begin with, then, further
強調(diào)
tin
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比較
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.對比
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列舉
for example, for instance, such as, take …for example.Except(for), to illustrate.時間
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during,nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.順序
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能
presumably, probably, perhaps.解釋
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.遞進
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.讓步
although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.轉(zhuǎn)折
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately.whereas.原因
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.結(jié)果
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.總結(jié)
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most this case
of us, many cases, inin
第四篇:英語作文開頭結(jié)尾
1)對立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭議性的主題。
[1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ….But I think/view a bit differently.當被問及道......的話題,大多數(shù)人認為,但是我卻持有一點反對意見。
[2] When it comes to...., some people believe that….Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.一提到....一些人相信....然后另一部分人卻不這么認為。這兩種觀點都有相對正確的地方,但我更傾向于前者(后者)
[3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that.....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....現(xiàn)在,普遍的觀點認為...他們堅信....但我對此卻表示懷疑...2)現(xiàn)象法:引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題,然后評論。
[1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.近來有個現(xiàn)象(問題)不斷發(fā)生...并且已經(jīng)受到公眾廣泛關(guān)注。
[2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of...has been brought into focus/into public attention.最近關(guān)于....的現(xiàn)象(問題)已經(jīng)進入了公眾的視線。
[3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.通貨膨脹(腐敗、社會不平等社會問題)已經(jīng)成為了新的可怕的真相,使我們不得不持續(xù)地面對。
3)觀點法:開門見山,直接了當?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法。
[1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...現(xiàn)在越來越多的人已經(jīng)開始意識到...[2] Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....越來越多人已經(jīng)意識到....的必要性
[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of....現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)不斷地密切關(guān)注......的重要性
[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....是時候應(yīng)該對用一種新的觀點(態(tài)度)來看待...了
4)引用法:先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,來引出文章要展開論述的觀點!
[1] “Knowledge is power.” This is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“知識就是力量”這是培根的名言,正被越來越多的人分享。
[2] “Education is not complete with graduation.” This is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opinion.“教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束?!边@是一個著名的美國哲學(xué)家的觀點,現(xiàn)在越來越多人分享著他的名言。
[3] “....” We often hear statements/words like those/this.我們經(jīng)常聽到這句名言...[4] We often hear such traditional complains as this “....”.我們經(jīng)常聽到這句古訓(xùn)...5)比較法:通過對過去、現(xiàn)在兩種不同的傾向、觀點的比較,引出文章要討論的觀點。
[1] For years,...had been viewed as....But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people....多年來,普遍認為的觀點是...但是現(xiàn)在人們正用一種新的眼光看...隨著...的增長,人們還會...[2] People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new idea.過去人們認為,但是現(xiàn)在人們有了新的觀點。
6)故事法:先講一個較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣,引出文章的主題。少用!
[1] Once in(a newspaper), I read of/learnt.....The phenomenon of...has aroused public concern.曾經(jīng)在報紙上我讀到過這么一段事情...這個現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)引發(fā)了強烈的關(guān)注。
[2] I have a friend who...Should he....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.我有個朋友他....他應(yīng)該這樣嗎?此類困難在我們?nèi)粘I钪幸恢庇龅健?/p>
[3]Once upon a time, there lived a man who....This story may be(unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.從前有個人...這個故事也許是虛構(gòu)的,但我認為現(xiàn)在很有現(xiàn)實意義
1、結(jié)尾萬能公式一:結(jié)論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長篇大論,到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說結(jié)束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結(jié)尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.顯而易見,我們可以做出以下結(jié)論,好的禮儀能夠提升他人對自己的禮貌和尊重。
更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2、結(jié)尾萬能公式二:建議
如果說“結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話,那么“建議”應(yīng)該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.顯然,是時候我們應(yīng)該采取措施了
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經(jīng)典,因為考官本來經(jīng)??歼@個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎么想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.精彩語句:
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結(jié)論??
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結(jié)論??
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論??
There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點.All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有?是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.一、段首句
1.關(guān)于??人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為??
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)??,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,??,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,??;其次,??。更為糟糕的是??。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在,??很普遍,許多人喜歡??,因為??,另外(而且)??。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,??也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于??人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)??,在他們看來,??
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題??,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.??已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.??在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出??。很顯然??,但是為什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中間段落句
1.相反,有一些人贊成??,他們相信??,而且,他們認為??。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我認為這不是解決??的好方法,比如??。最糟糕的是??。
But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3.??對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,??。而且??,最重要的是??
______is necessary and important to our country“s development and construction.First,______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以??。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面臨??,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來??。一方面??,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______
6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比如說??,另外??。所有這些方法肯定會??。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么???第一個原因是??;第二個原因是??;第三個原因是??。總的來說,??的主要原因是由于??
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to______.8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,??也有它的不利的一面,象??。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此,我相信??更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意??這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)結(jié)尾句
1.至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點,我認為??
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.總而言之,整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注??這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來??。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是,??和??都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,??,而??。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)??
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我個人而言,我相信??,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為??
Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.隨著社會的發(fā)展,??。因此,迫切需要??。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為??更合理。只有這樣,我們才能??
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.7.對我來說,我認為有必要??。原因如下:第一,??; 第二,??;最后??但同樣重要的是??
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.8.在總體上很難說??是好還是壞,因為它在很大程度上取決于??的形勢。然而,就我個人而言,我發(fā)現(xiàn)??。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______.9.綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論??
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10.如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應(yīng)該做的是??
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
第五篇:英語開頭與結(jié)尾
如何寫好開頭和結(jié)尾
一開頭萬能公式:
1.開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢!
經(jīng)典句型:
Aproverbsays,“Youareonlyyoungonce.”(適用于已記住的名言)Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwecannotbeyoung forever.(適用于自編名言)
2。開頭萬能公式二:數(shù)字統(tǒng)計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應(yīng)該用實際的數(shù)字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about78.9%ofthecollege studentswantedtofurthertheirstudyaftertheirgraduation.二結(jié)尾萬能公式:
1.結(jié)尾萬能公式一:如此結(jié)論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長篇大論,到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說結(jié)束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結(jié)尾,比如下面的子:
Obviously(此為過渡短
語),wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers.2.結(jié)尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話,那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.二、寫作的七項基本原則
一、長短句原則
老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精辟的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
Asacreature,Ieat;asaman,Iread.Althoughoneactionistomeettheprimaryneedofmybodyandtheotheristosatisfytheintellectualneedofmind,theyareinawayquitesimilar.建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長后短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結(jié)尾一般用一長一短就可了。
二、主題句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學(xué),故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi),結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結(jié)尾,讓讀者一目了然,必會平安無事!
Tobeginwith,youmustworkhardatyourlessonsandbefullypreparedbeforetheexam(主題
句).Without sufficientpreparation,youcanhardlyexpecttoanswerallthequestionscorrectly.三、一二三原則
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點…如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first,second,third,last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,inthethirdplace,lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally(強烈推薦)
6)tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally(強烈推薦)
7)firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast(強烈推薦)
8)mostimportantofall,moreover,finally
9)ontheonehand,ontheotherhand(適用于兩點的情況)
10)foronething,foranotherthing(適用于兩點的情況)
四、短語優(yōu)先原則
寫作時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:其
一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,其
二、關(guān)鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數(shù),怎么辦?用短語是一個辦法!如:
Icannotbearit.可以用短語表達:Icannotputupwithit.Iwantit.可以用短語表達:Iamlookingforwardtoit.五、多實少虛原則
原因很簡單,寫文章還是應(yīng)該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應(yīng)該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應(yīng)該使用一些諸如
generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted,hospital之類的形象詞。
六、多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯(lián))
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎么辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and,但最好是前后的句子又先后關(guān)系或者并列關(guān)系。比如說:
Ienjoymusicandheisfondofplayingguitar.如果是二者并列的,我們可以用一個超級句式:
Notonlythefurcoatissoft,butitisalsowarm.2)轉(zhuǎn)折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習(xí)慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優(yōu)點,然后轉(zhuǎn)入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
Thecarwasquiteold,yetitwasinexcellentcondition.Thecoatwasthin,butitwaswarm.3)因果(so,so,so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然后我主動搭訕,然后我們?nèi)タХ葟d,然后我們認識了,然后我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序,先什么,后什么,所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關(guān)系!Thesnowbegantofall,sowewenthome.4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)
有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現(xiàn)這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。
舉例:ThisiswhatIcando.Whetherhecangowithusornotisnotsure.5)附加(多此一舉)
如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
Themanwhomyoumetyesterdayisafriendofmine.Idon’tenjoythatbookyouarereading.Mrliu,ouroralEnglishteacher,iseasy-going.6)排比(排山倒海句)
文學(xué)作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那么我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語.Whetheryourtastesaremodernortraditional,sophisticatedorsimple,thereisplentyinLondonforyou.Nowadays,energycanbeobtainedthroughvarioussourcessuchasoil,coal,naturalgas,solarheat,thewindandoceantides.Wehavegottostudyhard,toenlargeourscopeofknowledge,torealizeo
urpotentialsandtopayforourlife.七、挑戰(zhàn)極限原則
原理:在學(xué)生的文章中,很少發(fā)現(xiàn)諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領(lǐng)會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。比如:
Theweatherbeingfine,alargenumberofpeoplewenttoclimbtheWesternHills.Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent,itssizebeingaboutthreetimesthatofChina.三、文章主體段落的三大殺手锏
一、舉實例
思維短路,舉實例!提出一個觀點,舉實例!提出一個方案,舉實例!
Inordertoattractmorecustomers,advertisershaveadoptedeverypossiblesimulativefactorinmakingads,suchassound,light,colours,cartoonfilmsandhumanperformance.Forinstance,toadvertiseacertainfood,advertiserswillaskanactororactresstositatatableanddevourtheseeminglydeliciousfoodwhiletheyfimehimorher.二、做比較
方法:寫完一個要點,比較與之相似的;又寫完一個要點,再比較與之相反的:只有通過比較,你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)二者的相同點和不同點。下面是一些短語:
相似的比較:incomparison,likewise,similarly,inthesamemanner相反的比較:ontheotherhand,conversely,whereas,while,instead,nevertheless,incontrast,onthecontrary,comparedwith
三、換言之
沒話說了,可以換一句話再說,或者文鄒鄒地說。
實際就是重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)!下面的句子實際上就三個字Iloveyou!Iamenthusiasticaboutyou.Thatistosay,Iloveyou.Iamwildaboutyou.Inotherwords,Ihavefalleninlovewithyou.因此可以這樣說:
Icannotbearit.Thatistosay,IcannotputupwithitorIamfedupwithit.例題:寫作:你的朋友Ann經(jīng)常生病,給她寫封信,告訴她應(yīng)該如何保持身體健康。建議:1 多參加體育鍛煉多到戶外活動,呼吸新鮮空氣多吃蔬菜,水果
4多喝水和牛奶保持充足的睡眠保持樂觀的心情
[范文]
關(guān)于怎樣保持身體健康(about how to keep healthy)
Dear AnnI heard that you often get ill.I have just found some information on the internet about how to keep healthy.Hope this is helpful for you.Firstly, you sould do more sports exercises.You should play basketball or volleyball more often with your friends.Secondly, you should take part in more outdoor activities and breathe in fresh air more frequently.Thirdly, you should eat more fruits and vegetables, drink more water and milk, and get enough sleep(at least10 hours a day).Lastly and most importantly, you need to always keep an optimistic point of view towards life.I'm if you can do all this well, you will be much more healthier and happier!Yours faithfullyjj_oo_yy
寫作:你的朋友Ann經(jīng)常生病,給她寫封信,告訴她應(yīng)該如何保持身體健康。建議:1 多參加體育鍛煉多到戶外活動,呼吸新鮮空氣多吃蔬菜,水果
4多喝水和牛奶保持充足的睡眠保持樂觀的心情
[范文]
關(guān)于怎樣保持身體健康(about how to keep healthy)
Dear AnnI heard that you often get ill.I have just found some information on the internet about how to keep healthy.Hope this is helpful for you.Firstly, you sould do more sports exercises.You should play basketball or volleyball more often with your friends.Secondly, you should take part in more outdoor activities and breathe in fresh air more frequently.Thirdly, you should eat more fruits and vegetables, drink more water and milk, and get enough sleep(at least10 hours a day).Lastly and most importantly, you need to always keep an optimistic point of view towards life.I'm if you can do all this well, you will be much more healthier and happier!Yours faithfully Mary